Electronic File Wrappers | Electronic Patent Documents | Paper Patent Documents | Current as of: June, 1999
| and Services |
DF | CLASS NOTES | |
1 | DF | HOLOGRAPHIC SYSTEM OR ELEMENT |
2 | DF | .~ Authentication |
3 | DF | .~ Having particular recording medium |
4 | DF | .~.~ Recyclable |
5 | DF | .~.~.~ Magnetic material |
6 | DF | .~.~.~ Sandwich having photoconductor |
7 | DF | .~.~.~ Crystalline material |
8 | DF | .~.~ Having nonplanar recording medium surface |
9 | DF | .~ For synthetically generating a hologram |
10 | DF | .~ Using modulated or plural reference beams |
11 | DF | .~.~ Spatial, phase or amplitude modulation |
12 | DF | .~ Copying by holographic means |
13 | DF | .~ Head up display |
14 | DF | .~.~ Holograph on curved substrate |
15 | DF | .~ Using a hologram as an optical element |
16 | DF | .~.~ With aberration correction |
17 | DF | .~.~ Scanner |
18 | DF | .~.~.~ Flat rotating disk |
19 | DF | .~.~ Lens |
20 | DF | .~.~.~ Multiple point hologram (e.g., fly-eye lens, etc.) |
21 | DF | .~ Having defined page composer |
22 | DF | .~ For producing or reconstructing images from multiple holograms (e.g., color, etc.) |
23 | DF | .~.~ Holographic stereogram |
24 | DF | .~.~ Superimposed holograms only |
25 | DF | .~.~ Discrete hologram only |
26 | DF | .~.~.~ Sequential frames on moving film |
27 | DF | .~ Having particular laser source |
28 | DF | .~ Having multiple object beam or diffuse object illumination |
29 | DF | .~ Fourier transform holography |
30 | DF | .~ Having optical element between object and recording medium |
31 | DF | .~.~ Focused image holography |
32 | DF | .~ For reconstructing image |
33 | DF | .~.~ Real image |
34 | DF | .~ With optical waveguide |
35 | DF | .~ Hardware for producing a hologram |
107 | DF | OPTICAL COMPUTING WITHOUT DIFFRACTION |
108 | DF | .~ Logic gate |
109 | DF | OPTICAL COMMUNICATION |
110 | DF | .~ Diagnostic testing of optical communication |
111 | DF | .~ Interference signal transmission or elimination (e.g., jamming or antijamming) |
112 | DF | .~ Eavesdropping |
113 | DF | .~ Duplex |
114 | DF | .~.~ Wavelength division |
115 | DF | .~ Multiplex |
116 | DF | .~.~ Mode |
117 | DF | .~.~ Spatial or switching |
118 | DF | .~.~ Optical local area network (LAN) |
119 | DF | .~.~.~ Loop |
120 | DF | .~.~.~ Active star |
121 | DF | .~.~.~ Passive star |
122 | DF | .~.~ Polarization |
123 | DF | .~.~ Time and frequency division |
124 | DF | .~.~ Wavelength division/frequency division (includes scattering, e.g., Raman, Brillouin, etc.) |
125 | DF | .~.~.~ Subscriber system |
126 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Optical source at only one station |
127 | DF | .~.~.~ By optical coupling |
128 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Switch |
129 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Prism |
130 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Grating |
131 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Lens |
132 | DF | .~.~.~ Single source, electrically controlled |
133 | DF | .~.~.~ Different sources |
134 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With pump |
135 | DF | .~.~ Time division |
136 | DF | .~.~.~ Multiple access (e.g., CSMA, CDMA) |
137 | DF | .~.~.~ Subscriber system |
138 | DF | .~.~.~ By specific optical element |
139 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Optical switch |
140 | DF | .~.~.~ With delay |
141 | DF | .~ Underwater |
142 | DF | .~ Remote control |
143 | DF | .~.~ Bidirectional (i.e., monitoring or acknowledge) |
144 | DF | .~.~ In industrial environment (e.g., robot control) |
145 | DF | .~.~ With radio link |
146 | DF | .~.~ With television or radio system |
147 | DF | .~.~ Switching |
148 | DF | .~.~ Plural functions |
149 | DF | .~ Photophone |
150 | DF | .~.~ Transducer, per se |
151 | DF | .~.~.~ With optical fiber or waveguide |
152 | DF | .~ Optical transceiver |
153 | DF | .~.~ Including compensation |
154 | DF | .~ Transmitter and receiver system |
155 | DF | .~.~ Presence detection |
156 | DF | .~.~ With polarization |
157 | DF | .~.~ One transmitter, plural receivers |
158 | DF | .~.~ With synchronization |
159 | DF | .~.~ With alignment between transmitter and receiver |
160 | DF | .~.~ With pumping |
161 | DF | .~.~ With compensation |
162 | DF | .~.~ With electrical oscillator |
163 | DF | .~.~ With optical circuit board |
164 | DF | .~.~ Plural stations |
165 | DF | .~.~.~ Address directing connections |
166 | DF | .~.~.~ Unidirectional or loopback |
167 | DF | .~.~.~ Central or master station |
168 | DF | .~.~ Passive system |
169 | DF | .~.~.~ Retroreflection |
170 | DF | .~.~ Retroreflection |
171 | DF | .~.~ Received signal supplies power distribution to diverse devices |
172 | DF | .~.~ Satellite communications |
173 | DF | .~.~ Including optical waveguide |
174 | DF | .~ Optical repeater system |
175 | DF | .~.~ Demodulating |
176 | DF | .~.~ Regenerative |
177 | DF | .~.~.~ Monitoring |
178 | DF | .~.~ Star |
179 | DF | .~.~ Including optical waveguide |
180 | DF | .~ Transmitter |
181 | DF | .~.~ With particular modulation |
182 | DF | .~.~.~ Frequency modulation |
183 | DF | .~.~.~ Phase modulation |
184 | DF | .~.~.~ Pulse modulation |
185 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Pulse-code |
186 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Pulse time |
187 | DF | .~.~ With feedback |
188 | DF | .~.~ Including optical waveguide |
189 | DF | .~ Receiver |
190 | DF | .~.~ Homodyne |
191 | DF | .~.~ Heterodyne |
192 | DF | .~.~.~ With polarization |
193 | DF | .~.~ With optical element (e.g., lens, mirror, etc.) |
194 | DF | .~.~ Automatic gain control |
195 | DF | .~.~ With optical waveguide |
196 | DF | DEFLECTION USING A MOVING ELEMENT OR MEDIUM (OFFSETTING OR CHANGING AT LEAST A PORTION OF THE BEAM) |
197 | DF | .~ Using a periodically moving element (periodic change of optically reflecting, refracting or diffracting element) |
198 | DF | .~.~ Particular mount or driver for element |
199 | DF | .~.~.~ Particular oscillating driver |
200 | DF | .~.~.~ Bearing or shaft for rotary driver |
201 | DF | .~.~ Plural moving scanning elements |
202 | DF | .~.~.~ X-Y scanner |
203 | DF | .~.~.~ Having a common axis of rotation |
204 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing plural light beams |
205 | DF | .~.~ Having particular focusing element to receive scanned light |
206 | DF | .~.~.~ High distortion lens (e.g., fO lens, etc.) |
207 | DF | .~.~.~ Anamorphic element |
208 | DF | .~.~.~ Concave reflector |
209 | DF | .~.~ Including transmissive type moving element |
210 | DF | .~.~.~ Having moving lens |
211 | DF | .~.~.~ Having moving prism |
212 | DF | .~.~ Including reflective type moving element |
213 | DF | .~.~.~ Having oscillating element |
214 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Single plane mirror element |
215 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With imaging lens |
216 | DF | .~.~.~ Having multifaceted rotating element |
217 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With facets parallel to rotation axis |
218 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Having six, seven, or eight facets |
219 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Having five or fewer facets |
220 | DF | .~.~.~ Having planar rotating reflector with transverse rotation axis |
221 | DF | .~.~.~ Having planar rotating reflector with rotation axis in its plane |
222 | DF | .~ By frustrated total internal reflection |
223 | DF | .~ By moving a reflective element |
224 | DF | .~.~ Reflective element moved by deformable support |
225 | DF | .~.~ Pivoting or moving in circular arc |
226 | DF | .~.~ Rotating |
227 | DF | LIGHT CONTROL BY OPAQUE ELEMENT OR MEDIUM MOVABLE IN OR THROUGH LIGHT PATH |
228 | DF | .~ Fluid |
229 | DF | .~ With glare or flicker elimination |
230 | DF | .~ Electro-mechanical |
231 | DF | .~.~ String or ribbon type |
232 | DF | .~ Slit type |
233 | DF | .~ With relative motion of two apertured elements |
234 | DF | .~ With rotating or pivoting element (e.g., scanning discs) |
235 | DF | .~.~ Continuously rotating apertured element |
236 | DF | .~.~ Element rotates about axis perpendicular to light path |
237 | DF | OPTICAL MODULATOR |
238 | DF | .~ Light wave temporal modulation (e.g., frequency, amplitude, etc.) |
239 | DF | .~.~ Modulator output feedback to modulator |
240 | DF | .~.~ Changing bulk optical parameter |
241 | DF | .~.~.~ By actinic radiation (e.g., photochromic) |
242 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Display device |
243 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Bistable device |
244 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Opto-optical device |
245 | DF | .~.~.~ Electro-optic |
246 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Modulation of polarized light via modulating input signal |
247 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Using reflective or cavity structure |
248 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Semiconductor |
249 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Compensation technique |
250 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Using plural mediums |
251 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With particular direction of the field in relation to the medium, beam direction or polarization |
252 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With particular medium or state of the medium |
253 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Liquid medium |
254 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With particular electrode structure or arrangement, or medium mounting structure or arrangement |
255 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With particular field |
256 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With birefringent element |
257 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Pockel's cell |
258 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Kerr cell |
259 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Plural modulation cells |
260 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Etalon structure |
261 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Multiple reflections within cell |
262 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Excitation by electron beam |
263 | DF | .~.~.~.~ By reflection |
264 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Pulse modulation |
265 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Electrochromic |
266 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Particular nonplanar electrode arrangement |
267 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Reflection-type (e.g., display device) |
268 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Complementary device |
269 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Particular counter electrode |
270 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Particular electrolyte layer |
271 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Particular planar electrode pattern |
272 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Liquid cell |
273 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Particular electrochromic layer structure |
274 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Diverse layer |
275 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Transmission-type (e.g., windows) |
276 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Amplitude modulation |
277 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Within display element |
278 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Frequency modulation |
279 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Phase modulation |
280 | DF | .~.~.~ Magneto-optic |
281 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Modulation of polarized light via modulating input signal |
282 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Using layered structure or plural mediums |
283 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With particular direction of the field in relation to the medium, beam direction or polarization |
284 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Amplitude modulation |
285 | DF | .~.~.~ Acousto-optic |
286 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Amplitude modulation |
287 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Frequency modulation |
288 | DF | .~.~.~ Thermo-optic |
289 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Amplitude modulation |
290 | DF | .~.~ By changing physical characteristics (e.g., shape, size or contours) of an optical element |
291 | DF | .~.~.~ Shape or contour of light control surface altered |
292 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Light control surface forms image on projected light beam |
293 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Electron beam causes surface alteration |
294 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Using photoconductive layer |
295 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Having multiple electrodes |
296 | DF | .~.~.~ Changing position or orientation of suspended particles |
297 | DF | .~.~.~ Light control surface formed or destroyed |
298 | DF | .~ Light wave directional modulation (e.g., deflection or scanning is representative of the modulating signal) |
299 | DF | .~.~ Opto-optical device |
300 | DF | .~.~ Phase conjugate |
301 | DF | .~.~ Acting on polarized light |
302 | DF | .~.~.~ Using reflecting or cavity structure |
303 | DF | .~.~.~ Using more than one polarization (e.g., digital) |
304 | DF | .~.~.~ Using single polarization |
305 | DF | .~.~ Acousto-optic |
306 | DF | .~.~.~ Correlation or convolution |
307 | DF | .~.~.~ Utilizing optical feedback |
308 | DF | .~.~.~ Filter |
309 | DF | .~.~.~ Acting on polychromatic light |
310 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural cell array |
311 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural transducers on single cell |
312 | DF | .~.~.~ Single transducer generating composite plural frequency acoustic wave |
313 | DF | .~.~.~ Particular cell shape |
314 | DF | .~.~.~ Particular cell orientation |
315 | DF | .~.~ Electro-optic |
316 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural modulation cells |
317 | DF | .~.~.~ Multiple reflections within cell |
318 | DF | .~.~.~ By reflection |
319 | DF | .~.~.~ Focusing |
320 | DF | .~.~.~ Switching |
321 | DF | .~ Having particular chemical composition or structure |
322 | DF | .~.~ Electro-optic crystal material |
323 | DF | .~.~.~ PLZT material |
324 | DF | .~.~ Magneto-optic crystal material |
325 | DF | OPTICAL DEMODULATOR |
326 | DF | OPTICAL FREQUENCY CONVERTER |
327 | DF | .~ Raman type |
328 | DF | .~ Harmonic generator |
329 | DF | .~.~ Third harmonic |
330 | DF | .~ Parametric oscillator |
331 | DF | .~ Optical laser acoustic delay line type |
332 | DF | .~ Dielectric optical waveguide type |
333 | DF | OPTICAL AMPLIFIER |
334 | DF | .~ Raman or Brillouin process |
335 | DF | .~ Free electron |
336 | DF | .~ Bistable |
337 | DF | .~ Correction of deleterious effects |
338 | DF | .~.~ Using phase conjugation |
339 | DF | .~.~ Using saturable or spatial filter |
340 | DF | .~ Mode locked |
341 | DF | .~ Optical fiber |
342 | DF | .~ Particular active medium (e.g., crystal, plasma, fluid, etc.) |
343 | DF | .~.~ Glass (amorphous) |
344 | DF | .~.~ Semiconductor |
345 | DF | .~ Particular pumping type (e.g., electrical, optical, nuclear, magnetic, etc.) |
346 | DF | .~ Particular resonator cavity (e.g., scanning, confocal or folded mirrors, etc.) |
347 | DF | .~ Multiple pass |
348 | DF | .~.~ Regenerative |
349 | DF | .~ Beam combination or separation |
350 | DF | HAVING SIGNIFICANT INFRARED OR ULTRAVIOLET PROPERTY |
351 | DF | .~ Having folded optical path |
352 | DF | .~ Having polarizing element |
353 | DF | .~ Including alternative optical path or optical element (e.g., day-night, hi-low magnification) |
354 | DF | .~ Including continuously variable magnification or focal length (zoom lens, adjustable lens) |
355 | DF | .~ Lens, lens system or component |
356 | DF | .~.~ Infrared lens |
357 | DF | .~.~.~ Having four or more components |
358 | DF | .~ Fluid filter or fluid mirror |
359 | DF | .~ Multilayer filter or multilayer reflector |
360 | DF | .~.~ Having metal layer |
361 | DF | .~ Having ultraviolet absorbing or shielding property |
362 | DF | COMPOUND LENS SYSTEM |
363 | DF | .~ With image recorder |
364 | DF | .~ With curved reflective imaging element |
365 | DF | .~.~ Two or more in a series |
366 | DF | .~.~.~ Concave, convex combination |
367 | DF | .~ Right angle inspector |
368 | DF | .~ Microscope |
369 | DF | .~.~ With viewed screen |
370 | DF | .~.~ Interference |
371 | DF | .~.~.~ Using polarized light |
372 | DF | .~.~ With plural optical axes |
373 | DF | .~.~.~ Side-by-side fields |
374 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural oculars |
375 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Binocular |
376 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Stereoscopic |
377 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ With single or parallel objectives |
378 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~ For viewing stereo pairs |
379 | DF | .~.~ Spacing of optical elements axially adjustable |
380 | DF | .~.~.~ Variable magnification |
381 | DF | .~.~ Imaging elements movable in and out of optical axis |
382 | DF | .~.~ Entire microscope adjustable along optical axis |
383 | DF | .~.~.~ Focus adjustment |
384 | DF | .~.~ With rotatable adjustment |
385 | DF | .~.~ Illuminator |
386 | DF | .~.~.~ Using polarized light |
387 | DF | .~.~.~ With annular lighting structure |
388 | DF | .~.~.~ With optical switching means |
389 | DF | .~.~.~ With illumination and viewing paths coaxial at the image field |
390 | DF | .~.~.~ With illuminator support |
391 | DF | .~.~ Stage or slide carrier |
392 | DF | .~.~.~ Adjustable along optical axis |
393 | DF | .~.~.~ With plural transverse movements |
394 | DF | .~.~.~ With turntable |
395 | DF | .~.~.~ With temperature control |
396 | DF | .~.~ Transparent slide |
397 | DF | .~.~.~ Reference lines or grids |
398 | DF | .~.~.~ Specimen cavity or chamber |
399 | DF | .~ Telescope |
400 | DF | .~.~ With viewed screen |
401 | DF | .~.~ With image anti-rotation |
402 | DF | .~.~ Periscope |
403 | DF | .~.~.~ With plural optical axes |
404 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Binocular |
405 | DF | .~.~.~ With mechanical adjustment |
406 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Extensible structure |
407 | DF | .~.~ Binocular |
408 | DF | .~.~.~ Foldable or collapsible |
409 | DF | .~.~.~ Body supported or with handle |
410 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With focusing means |
411 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With adjustable interocular distance |
412 | DF | .~.~.~ With adjustable interocular distance |
413 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Oculars swing about central axis |
414 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Spacing of optical elements axially adjustable |
415 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Oculars rotate about separate axes |
416 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Spacing of optical elements axially adjustable |
417 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Spacing of optical elements axially adjustable |
418 | DF | .~.~.~ Spacing of optical elements axially adjustable |
419 | DF | .~.~ With plural optical axes |
420 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural magnification in same viewing field |
421 | DF | .~.~ Selectable magnification |
422 | DF | .~.~ Variable magnification |
423 | DF | .~.~ With relay |
424 | DF | .~.~.~ With reticle |
425 | DF | .~.~ Focusing or relatively sliding barrels |
426 | DF | .~.~.~ Internal focusing |
427 | DF | .~.~.~ With reticle |
428 | DF | .~.~ With reticle |
429 | DF | .~.~ With line of sight adjustment |
430 | DF | .~.~.~ Equatorial mount |
431 | DF | .~.~ With prism or U-shaped optical path |
432 | DF | .~ Variable magnification |
433 | DF | .~ With tilted lens or tilted image plane |
434 | DF | .~ With relay |
435 | DF | .~.~ Repetitious lens structure |
436 | DF | SCALE OR INDICIA READING |
437 | DF | .~ Polarizer |
438 | DF | .~ Prism |
439 | DF | .~ Mirror |
440 | DF | .~ Lens |
441 | DF | .~.~ Movable or adjustable |
442 | DF | .~.~.~ Along scale or indicia |
443 | DF | PROJECTION SCREEN |
444 | DF | .~ With sound producer |
445 | DF | .~ Acoustical |
446 | DF | .~ Moving during projection |
447 | DF | .~ Tracing (e.g., camera lucida, etc.) |
448 | DF | .~ With lens (e.g., camera obscura, etc.) |
449 | DF | .~ With reflector or additional screen |
450 | DF | .~ Border, mask, shade, or curtain |
451 | DF | .~ Curved |
452 | DF | .~ Embedded particles |
453 | DF | .~.~ Rear projection screen |
454 | DF | .~ Unitary sheet comprising plural refracting areas |
455 | DF | .~.~ Lenticular |
456 | DF | .~.~.~ Rear projection screen |
457 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With Fresnel lens |
458 | DF | .~.~.~ Stereoscopic imaging or three dimensional imaging |
459 | DF | .~ Unitary sheet comprising plural reflecting areas |
460 | DF | .~ Rear projection screen |
461 | DF | .~ Roll up screen |
462 | DF | STEREOSCOPIC |
463 | DF | .~ Having record with lenticular surface |
464 | DF | .~ With right and left channel discriminator (e.g., polarized or colored light) |
465 | DF | .~.~ Using polarized light |
466 | DF | .~ Stereo-viewers |
467 | DF | .~.~ View changers |
468 | DF | .~.~.~ Picture moves linearly past viewing aperture |
469 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Using film strips |
470 | DF | .~.~ Compensates for camera position (e.g., plotting or mapping type) |
471 | DF | .~.~ Reflected line of sight |
472 | DF | .~.~.~ Pictures offset, transposed or have respective right or left sides adjacent |
473 | DF | .~.~ Ocular spacing or angle between ocular axes adjustable |
474 | DF | .~.~ Collapsible |
475 | DF | .~.~ Having illumination |
476 | DF | .~.~ Ocular to picture distance adjustable |
477 | DF | .~.~ Supporting, mounting, enclosing or light shielding structure |
478 | DF | RELIEF ILLUSION |
479 | DF | .~ Reflected line of sight |
480 | DF | BINOCULAR DEVICES |
481 | DF | .~ Binocular loupe type |
482 | DF | .~ Reflected line of sight |
483 | DF | POLARIZATION WITHOUT MODULATION |
484 | DF | .~ Time invariant electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic field responsive (e.g., electro-optical, magneto-optical) |
485 | DF | .~ Light polarization without any external input |
486 | DF | .~.~ By grid or dipoles |
487 | DF | .~.~ By reflection or refraction (e.g., Brewster angle) |
488 | DF | .~.~.~ With particular medium |
489 | DF | .~.~ Polarization (direction or magnitude) varies over surface of the medium (e.g., vectograph) |
490 | DF | .~.~ By dichroic medium |
491 | DF | .~.~.~ Stain or dye |
492 | DF | .~.~.~ Oriented particles |
493 | DF | .~.~ Glare prevention by discriminating against polarized light |
494 | DF | .~.~ By birefringent element |
495 | DF | .~.~.~ For beam deflection or splitting |
496 | DF | .~.~.~ Prisms |
497 | DF | .~.~.~ Using plural elements |
498 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Frequency filter or interference effects |
499 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Using compensation techniques |
500 | DF | .~.~.~ With particular material or mounting structure |
501 | DF | .~.~ By relatively adjustable superimposed or in series polarizers |
502 | DF | .~.~ With color filter |
503 | DF | EXTENDED SPACING STRUCTURE FOR OPTICAL ELEMENTS |
504 | DF | .~ Wide angle (e.g., door peep) |
505 | DF | .~ With screen or reticle in real image plane |
506 | DF | .~ Extension of tubular element adjustable |
507 | DF | PROTECTION FROM MOISTURE OR FOREIGN PARTICLE |
508 | DF | .~ Optical element rotates |
509 | DF | .~ Fluid directed across optical element |
510 | DF | .~ Microscope drape |
511 | DF | .~ Cap or cover |
512 | DF | .~ Humidity or temperature control |
513 | DF | .~ Sealing |
514 | DF | .~.~ Mirror, prism or signal reflector |
515 | DF | SIGNAL REFLECTOR |
516 | DF | .~ Body carried |
517 | DF | .~.~ Worn by hand or wrist |
518 | DF | .~.~ Permanently fixed to clothing |
519 | DF | .~.~ Worn over clothing |
520 | DF | .~ Moving |
521 | DF | .~.~ Pedal mounted |
522 | DF | .~.~ Rotating |
523 | DF | .~.~.~ Spoke mounted |
524 | DF | .~.~.~ Tire, wheel, valve stem, hub cap, or axle mounted |
525 | DF | .~.~.~ Wind driven |
526 | DF | .~.~ Vibration |
527 | DF | .~ For a signal source remote from observer |
528 | DF | .~ Light transmitting from source behind a reflector |
529 | DF | .~ 3-Corner retroreflective (i.e., cube corner, trihedral, or triple reflector type) |
530 | DF | .~.~ Unitary plate or sheet comprising plural reflecting elements |
531 | DF | .~.~.~ Mounted on roadway |
532 | DF | .~.~.~ Mounted adjacent roadway |
533 | DF | .~.~.~ Mounted on vehicle |
534 | DF | .~ Including a curved refracting surface |
535 | DF | .~.~ Within individual indentations |
536 | DF | .~.~ Minute transparent spheres |
537 | DF | .~.~.~ Directional reflection (e.g., prevent viewing unless critical angle of light is used) |
538 | DF | .~.~.~ On flexible substrate (e.g., flexible sheeting, bumper sticker, etc.) |
539 | DF | .~.~.~ Mixture in liquid binder (e.g., paint, resin) |
540 | DF | .~.~.~ Placed on top of binder (e.g., resin, asphalt, glue, etc.) |
541 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With single transparent coating between spheres and atmosphere |
542 | DF | .~.~ Plural refracting elements formed as a unitary mass |
543 | DF | .~.~ With individual reflector element mount |
544 | DF | .~.~.~ Including a snap, spring clip, or spring retainer |
545 | DF | .~.~.~ Including a threaded member |
546 | DF | .~ Discrete reflecting elements formed as a unitary mass |
547 | DF | .~.~ Mounted on or adjacent roadway |
548 | DF | .~.~ Mounted on vehicle |
549 | DF | .~ Rigidly mounted on vehicle |
550 | DF | .~.~ Bicycle or motorcycle |
551 | DF | .~ Mounted on roadway |
552 | DF | .~ Mounted adjacent roadway |
553 | DF | .~ Emergency or temporary reflectors (i.e., portable self standing) |
554 | DF | IMAGE STABILIZATION |
555 | DF | .~ By movable reflective structure |
556 | DF | .~.~ Having plural reflecting surfaces |
557 | DF | .~ By movable refractive structure |
558 | DF | DIFFRACTION |
559 | DF | .~ Using Fourier transform spatial filtering |
560 | DF | .~.~ For convolution (cross-correlation) |
561 | DF | .~.~ For correlation |
562 | DF | .~.~ For changing zeroth order intensity |
563 | DF | .~.~ With diffraction grating |
564 | DF | .~.~ With photographic media |
565 | DF | .~ From zone plate |
566 | DF | .~ From grating |
567 | DF | .~.~ For ornamental effect or display |
568 | DF | .~.~ For diffractive subtractive filtering |
569 | DF | .~.~ Including particular grating characteristic |
570 | DF | .~.~.~ Nonplanar grating substrate (e.g., concave) |
571 | DF | .~.~.~ Echelette or blazed grating |
572 | DF | .~.~.~ Reflection grating (e.g., retrodirective) |
573 | DF | .~.~.~ Variable grating |
574 | DF | .~.~.~ With curved or geometrically shaped corrugation |
575 | DF | .~.~.~ With nonuniform corrugation width, spacing, or depth |
576 | DF | .~.~.~ Laminated or layered |
577 | DF | LIGHT INTERFERENCE |
578 | DF | .~ Electrically or mechanically variable (e.g., tunable, adjustable) |
579 | DF | .~.~ By nonmovable driving element (e.g., piezoelectric, magnetostrictive) |
580 | DF | .~ Produced by coating or lamina |
581 | DF | .~.~ By transmissive coating on lens |
582 | DF | .~.~ Layer having specified nonoptical property |
583 | DF | .~.~ Beam splitter or combiner |
584 | DF | .~.~ Reflector |
585 | DF | .~.~ Including metal or conductive layer |
586 | DF | .~.~ Layers having specified index of refraction |
587 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural layer groups lateral in parallel light paths |
588 | DF | .~.~.~ Filter having four or more layers |
589 | DF | .~.~ Selective wavelength transmission or reflection |
590 | DF | .~.~.~ Having another filter |
591 | DF | BUILDING INTERIOR ILLUMINATION WITH REFLECTED, REFRACTED OR PREDETERMINED ANGLE OF ENTRANCE OF OUTSIDE LIGHT |
592 | DF | .~ Unitary light transmitting member comprising plural reflecting or refracting elements |
593 | DF | .~.~ Plural members in series |
594 | DF | .~.~ Elements on two sides of member |
595 | DF | .~.~ With internal reflections |
596 | DF | .~ Slats or strips |
597 | DF | .~ With reflection |
598 | DF | .~.~ Internal reflection in single optical element |
599 | DF | DIFFUSING OF INCIDENT LIGHT |
600 | DF | BARREL END EYE GUARD (E.G., SHIELD OR CUSHION, ETC.) |
601 | DF | GLARE OR UNWANTED LIGHT REDUCTION |
602 | DF | .~ With mirror (e.g., mirror with glare screen, etc.) |
603 | DF | .~.~ Anti-glare mirror |
604 | DF | .~.~.~ Adjustable |
605 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Plural reflecting surfaces |
606 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Prismoidal |
607 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Reversible |
608 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Translucent or other semitransmitting panel selectively positioned in front of mirror |
609 | DF | .~ Display window |
610 | DF | .~ With blind for nonviewing eye |
611 | DF | .~ Barrel end or lens mount shade |
612 | DF | .~.~ Collapsible or foldable |
613 | DF | .~ Directional or angular discrimination |
614 | DF | .~ With absorption means |
615 | DF | LIGHT DISPERSION |
616 | DF | KALEIDOSCOPE |
617 | DF | .~ Including particles loosely housed for agitation |
618 | DF | SINGLE CHANNEL SIMULTANEOUSLY TO OR FROM PLURAL CHANNELS (E.G., LIGHT DIVIDING, COMBINING, OR PLURAL IMAGE FORMING, ETC.) |
619 | DF | .~ By surface composed of lenticular elements |
620 | DF | .~.~ Having particular composition |
621 | DF | .~.~ Plural lenticular plates |
622 | DF | .~.~.~ Serially disposed along optic axis |
623 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Cylindrical lenslets |
624 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Having crossed axes |
625 | DF | .~.~ Focusing or defocusing by noncurved surfaces (e.g., prismatic, etc.) |
626 | DF | .~.~ Particular focusing or defocusing characteristic |
627 | DF | .~.~ Reflective |
628 | DF | .~.~ Noncircular cross section |
629 | DF | .~ By partial reflection at beam splitting or combining surface |
630 | DF | .~.~ Superimposing visual information on observer's field of view (e.g., head-up arrangement, etc.) |
631 | DF | .~.~.~ Including curved reflector |
632 | DF | .~.~.~ Rotatable heads-up device or combiner |
633 | DF | .~.~.~ With additional reflector (e.g., serial reflections, etc.) |
634 | DF | .~.~ Wavelength selective (e.g., dichroic mirror, etc.) |
635 | DF | .~.~ Drawing or plotting aid |
636 | DF | .~.~ Including full reflection and transmission of a beam at different portions of a beam divider |
637 | DF | .~.~ With path length or aberration correcting element |
638 | DF | .~.~ With partial reflection at a surface of a prism |
639 | DF | .~ By refraction at beam splitting or combining surface |
640 | DF | .~.~ Including prismatic element |
641 | DF | COLLIMATING OF LIGHT BEAM |
642 | DF | LENS |
643 | DF | .~ Eyepiece |
644 | DF | .~.~ Having four components |
645 | DF | .~.~ Having three components |
646 | DF | .~.~ Having two components |
647 | DF | .~.~ Having one component |
648 | DF | .~ With field curvature shaping |
649 | DF | .~.~ Projection type |
650 | DF | .~.~.~ Having four components |
651 | DF | .~.~.~ Having less than four components |
652 | DF | .~ With graded refractive index |
653 | DF | .~.~ Having an axial gradient |
654 | DF | .~.~ Having a radial gradient |
655 | DF | .~.~.~ In a variable media (e.g., gas, elastomer, etc.) |
656 | DF | .~ Microscope objective |
657 | DF | .~.~ Having seven components |
658 | DF | .~.~ Having six components |
659 | DF | .~.~ Having five components |
660 | DF | .~.~ Having four components |
661 | DF | .~.~ Having less than four components |
662 | DF | .~ High distortion lens (e.g., f0, etc.) |
663 | DF | .~ Telecentric system |
664 | DF | .~ Spherical |
665 | DF | .~ Fluid |
666 | DF | .~.~ With variable magnification |
667 | DF | .~.~ With gas |
668 | DF | .~ Anamorphic |
669 | DF | .~.~ With prism anamorphoser |
670 | DF | .~.~ Variable magnification anamorphoser |
671 | DF | .~.~ Having four or more components |
672 | DF | .~ Selective magnification by exchanging or adding a lens component |
673 | DF | .~.~ To the front of a basic lens |
674 | DF | .~.~ To the middle of a basic lens |
675 | DF | .~.~ To the rear of a basic lens |
676 | DF | .~ With variable magnification (e.g., zoom type ) |
677 | DF | .~.~ Optically compensated |
678 | DF | .~.~ Prism lens type |
679 | DF | .~.~ With fixed conjugates |
680 | DF | .~.~ Reverse telephoto |
681 | DF | .~.~.~ Having eight or nine components |
682 | DF | .~.~.~ Having seven or less components |
683 | DF | .~.~ With mechanical compensation |
684 | DF | .~.~.~ Other than first group moves for focusing (internal focus type) |
685 | DF | .~.~.~ Nonlinear variator/compensator movements |
686 | DF | .~.~.~ Four groups |
687 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - + + Arrangement |
688 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - - + Arrangement |
689 | DF | .~.~.~ Three groups |
690 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - + Arrangement |
691 | DF | .~.~.~ Two groups |
692 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - Arrangement |
693 | DF | .~.~.~ With macro-type focusing |
694 | DF | .~.~ Adjusting mechanism |
695 | DF | .~.~.~ Three or more movable lens groups |
696 | DF | .~.~.~ Motor driven |
697 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Condition responsive |
698 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Auto focusing |
699 | DF | .~.~.~ Having cam device |
700 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Cam groove type |
701 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Cam ring type or zoom ring type |
702 | DF | .~.~.~ With adjustment lock |
703 | DF | .~.~.~ With specified mount |
704 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Having detail of barrel |
705 | DF | .~.~.~ With macro type focusing |
706 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With specific ring means |
707 | DF | .~ Diffusing |
708 | DF | .~ Including a nonspherical surface |
709 | DF | .~.~ Conical |
710 | DF | .~.~ Cylindrical |
711 | DF | .~.~ Toroidal |
712 | DF | .~.~ Paraboloidal |
713 | DF | .~.~ Having six components |
714 | DF | .~.~ Having five components |
715 | DF | .~.~ Having four components |
716 | DF | .~.~ Having three components |
717 | DF | .~.~ Having two components |
718 | DF | .~.~ Having one component |
719 | DF | .~.~.~ Objective for laser (e.g., optical disc, etc.) |
720 | DF | .~ Asymmetric (e.g., prismatic or eccentric, etc.) |
721 | DF | .~ Plural focal length |
722 | DF | .~ Selective wavelength transmitting or blocking |
723 | DF | .~.~ With separate filter |
724 | DF | .~ Annular zonal correcting |
725 | DF | .~ Panoramic |
726 | DF | .~ With reflecting element |
727 | DF | .~.~ Including concave or convex reflecting surface |
728 | DF | .~.~.~ With aspheric surface (e.g., Schmidt lens, etc.) |
729 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With concave and convex reflectors in series |
730 | DF | .~.~.~ Reflectors in series |
731 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With concave and convex reflectors in series |
732 | DF | .~.~ For producing a double pass |
733 | DF | .~.~ Multiple component lenses |
734 | DF | .~.~.~ Four components |
735 | DF | .~.~.~ Three components |
736 | DF | .~.~.~ Two components |
737 | DF | .~ With diverse refracting element |
738 | DF | .~ With light limiting or controlling means |
739 | DF | .~.~ Diaphragm |
740 | DF | .~.~.~ Between lens components |
741 | DF | .~ With multipart element |
742 | DF | .~.~ Echelon (e.g., Fresnel lens, etc.) |
743 | DF | .~.~.~ Having curvilinear lens |
744 | DF | .~ Afocal (e.g., Galilean telescopes, etc.) |
745 | DF | .~ Telephoto |
746 | DF | .~.~ With five components |
747 | DF | .~.~ With four components |
748 | DF | .~.~ With less than four components |
749 | DF | .~ Reverse telephoto |
750 | DF | .~.~ With eight components |
751 | DF | .~.~ With seven components |
752 | DF | .~.~ With six components |
753 | DF | .~.~ With five or less components |
754 | DF | .~ Multiple component lenses |
755 | DF | .~.~ Seven components |
756 | DF | .~.~ Six components |
757 | DF | .~.~.~ First component positive |
758 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - + + - + Arrangement |
759 | DF | .~.~.~.~ First two components positive |
760 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ + + - - + + Arrangement |
761 | DF | .~.~.~ First component negative |
762 | DF | .~.~.~.~ First two components negative |
763 | DF | .~.~ Five components |
764 | DF | .~.~.~ First component positive |
765 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - - + + Arrangement |
766 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - + - + Arrangement |
767 | DF | .~.~.~.~ First two components positive |
768 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ + + - - + Arrangement |
769 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ + + - + + Arrangement |
770 | DF | .~.~.~ First component negative |
771 | DF | .~.~ Four components |
772 | DF | .~.~.~ First component positive |
773 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - + - Arrangement |
774 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - + + Arrangement |
775 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + - - + Arrangement |
776 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With multiple element component |
777 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Infinite radius |
778 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Having a biconvex single element component |
779 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + + - + Arrangement |
780 | DF | .~.~.~.~ + + + - Arrangement |
781 | DF | .~.~.~ First component negative |
782 | DF | .~.~.~.~ - + + - Arrangement |
783 | DF | .~.~.~.~ - + + + Arrangement |
784 | DF | .~.~ Three components |
785 | DF | .~.~.~ + - + Arrangement |
786 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With multiple element first component |
787 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With multiple element second component |
788 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With multiple element third component |
789 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With first component biconvex |
790 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With third component biconvex |
791 | DF | .~.~.~ + + - Arrangement |
792 | DF | .~.~.~ + + + Arrangement |
793 | DF | .~.~ Two components |
794 | DF | .~.~.~ + + Arrangement |
795 | DF | .~.~.~ + - Arrangement |
796 | DF | .~ Single component with multiple elements |
797 | DF | .~.~ Three or more elements |
798 | DF | .~ With viewed object or viewed field illumination |
799 | DF | .~.~ Illuminating beam coaxial with lens axis |
800 | DF | .~.~ Illumination through lens |
801 | DF | .~.~ With viewed object support |
802 | DF | .~.~ Magnifier |
803 | DF | .~.~.~ Hand held |
804 | DF | .~ With viewed object support |
805 | DF | .~.~ On lens supporting handle |
806 | DF | .~.~ Relatively movable informatory sheet and lens (e.g., reading machine, etc.) |
807 | DF | .~.~ Flat opaque document or picture |
808 | DF | .~ With lens casing |
809 | DF | .~ Combined with diverse art tool, instrument or machine |
810 | DF | .~.~ Operation viewed through lens |
811 | DF | .~ With support |
812 | DF | .~.~ With additional handle |
813 | DF | .~.~ Lens movable in its plane |
814 | DF | .~.~.~ Electromagnetic motive power |
815 | DF | .~.~ Body or apparel attached or carried |
816 | DF | .~.~.~ Monocular loupe type |
817 | DF | .~.~ Foldable or collapsible |
818 | DF | .~.~ With clamp or grip |
819 | DF | .~.~ Lens mounts |
820 | DF | .~.~.~ With temperature compensation or control |
821 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural lenses in common carrier selectively operable (e.g., turret type, etc.) |
822 | DF | .~.~.~ Adjustable |
823 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With axial adjustment (e.g., adjustable focus, etc.) |
824 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Electromagnetic or piezoelectric drive |
825 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Focusing ring |
826 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Sliding barrels |
827 | DF | .~.~.~ Detachably attached (e.g., plate, barrel, etc.) |
828 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Bayonet coupling |
829 | DF | .~.~.~ With threads |
830 | DF | .~.~.~ With ring |
831 | DF | PRISM (INCLUDING MOUNT) |
832 | DF | .~ Fluid filled |
833 | DF | .~ With reflecting surface |
834 | DF | .~.~ Plural reflecting surfaces |
835 | DF | .~.~.~ For binocular or porro-prism |
836 | DF | .~.~.~ Roof or roof-angle |
837 | DF | .~ With refracting surface |
838 | DF | MIRROR |
839 | DF | .~ With a transmitting property |
840 | DF | .~ Back to back |
841 | DF | .~ Retractable vehicle mirror |
842 | DF | .~ Mounted on vehicle having handlebars (e.g., bicycle, motorcycle, etc.) |
843 | DF | .~ Automatically adjustable in response to vehicle position, control, or indicator |
844 | DF | .~ On adjustable diverse vehicle portion or accessory |
845 | DF | .~ Fluid cooled mirror |
846 | DF | .~ Including specified control or retention of the shape of a mirror surface |
847 | DF | .~.~ Membrane mirror in mechanical contact only at its edge |
848 | DF | .~.~ With structure to minimize internal mirror stress |
849 | DF | .~.~ Including a plurality of adjustable mirror supports |
850 | DF | .~ Plural mirrors or reflecting surfaces |
851 | DF | .~.~ Composite or echelon mirrors or light concentrating array |
852 | DF | .~.~.~ With a line focus |
853 | DF | .~.~.~ Light concentrating (e.g., heliostat, etc.), concave, or paraboloidal structure |
854 | DF | .~.~ Identical side mirrors adjustable with respect to a central mirror |
855 | DF | .~.~ Identical adjacent mirrors identically supported |
856 | DF | .~.~.~ With successive reflections |
857 | DF | .~.~ With successive reflections |
858 | DF | .~.~.~ Including curved mirror surfaces in series |
859 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With concave and convex mirrors in series |
860 | DF | .~.~.~ To view observer |
861 | DF | .~.~.~ With three or more successive reflections |
862 | DF | .~.~.~ Including an adjustable mirror |
863 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including a curved mirror |
864 | DF | .~.~ Including adjacent plane and curved mirrors |
865 | DF | .~.~ Relatively adjustable |
866 | DF | .~.~ Wide angle segmented mirrors |
867 | DF | .~ Concave cylindrical or providing a line focus |
868 | DF | .~ With mirror surface of varied radius |
869 | DF | .~.~ Concave |
870 | DF | .~ Fracture resistant (e.g., shatterproof, etc.) |
871 | DF | .~ With support |
872 | DF | .~.~ Mirror movable relative to support |
873 | DF | .~.~.~ With rotary to linear motion converting mirror adjustment |
874 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With rotation of mirror about perpendicular axes |
875 | DF | .~.~.~ With a rigid handle extending to or near a mirror pivot |
876 | DF | .~.~.~ With rotation of mirror about perpendicular axes |
877 | DF | .~.~.~ With switch or motor controlling mirror movement |
878 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Fluid pressure actuated |
879 | DF | .~.~.~ Body or apparel mirror support |
880 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Having support or apparel engaging head or neck |
881 | DF | .~.~.~ With mirror supporting column or sliding adjustment |
882 | DF | .~.~ With handle |
883 | DF | .~.~ Laminated or layered mirror support |
884 | DF | .~ With selective absorption or transparent overcoating |
885 | DF | ABSORPTION FILTER |
886 | DF | .~ Fluid |
887 | DF | .~ Sequentially additive |
888 | DF | .~ Neutral or graded density |
889 | DF | .~ Movable in or out of optical path |
890 | DF | .~ Superimposed or series |
891 | DF | .~ Filters in optical parallel (e.g., colors side-by-side, etc.) |
892 | DF | .~ With support or frame |
893 | DF | SCREEN (E.G., HALFTONE SCREEN, ETC.) |
894 | DF | OPTICAL APERTURE OR TUBE, OR TRANSPARENT CLOSURE |
895 | DF | .~ Submerged object viewer |
896 | DF | MISCELLANEOUS |
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CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS | ||
****************************** | ||
900 | DF | METHODS |
901 | DF | ACOUSTIC HOLOGRAPHY |
902 | DF | HOLOGRAPHIC INTERFEROMETER |
903 | DF | WITH MAGNET |
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