US Patent Class 180
MOTOR VEHICLES




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Current as of: June, 1999
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  DF  CLASS NOTES
164  DF  WITH POWERED MEANS FOR CREATING FLUID FORCE TO ATTRACT VEHICLE TO SURFACE OF TRAVEL
116  DF  SURFACE EFFECT VEHICLES (I.E., GROUND EFFECT MACHINES)
117  DF  .~ Having propulsion or control means
118  DF  .~.~ Responsive to instability condition
119  DF  .~.~ Surface contacting control
120  DF  .~.~ Integrated with working fluid
121  DF  .~.~.~ With plural cushions
122  DF  .~.~.~ With dynamic seal or fluid curtain
123  DF  .~ Spray deflector
124  DF  .~ Expansible chamber
125  DF  .~ Fluid bearing or fluid pad
126  DF  .~ Rigid side walls
127  DF  .~ Flexible skirt
128  DF  .~.~ Having outlet for working fluid
129  DF  .~ Dynamic seal or fluid curtain
130  DF  .~.~ Recirculating
165  DF  WITH FLUID OR MECHANICAL MEANS TO ACCUMULATE ENERGY (I) DERIVED FROM MOTION OF VEHICLE OR (II) OBTAINED FROM OPERATION OF VEHICLE MOTOR, AND GIVE UP THE ENERGY (1) WHEN NEEDED FOR VEHICLE ACCELERATION OR (2) TO POWER AN AUXILIARY SYSTEM OF THE VEHICLE
166  DF  WHEELED INFANT CARRIAGE OR CRIB WITH DRIVEN MEANS FOR RECIPROCATING IT LONGITUDINALLY
2.1  DF  MOTOR SUPPLIED WITH POWER FROM EXTERNAL SOURCE
2.2  DF  .~ Source comprises or includes energy derived from force of nature (e.g., sun, wind)
167  DF  WITH MEANS FOR CONTROLLING OPERATION RESPONSIVE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, MAGNETIC FORCE, OR SOUND WAVES RECEIVED FROM SOURCE, OR REFLECTED FROM OBJECT OR SURFACE, LOCATED APART FROM VEHICLE
168  DF  .~ Having controlling means adapted to interact with stationary means which describes course of vehicle's travel
169  DF  .~ Radiation, force, or waves reflected from external object or surface
170  DF  WITH MEANS RESPONSIVE TO SPEED OF VEHICLE FOR MAINTAINING SPEED AT, OR PREVENTING IT FROM EXCEEDING, A PARTICULAR VALUE
171  DF  .~ Including device to signal to operator existence of unusual or unintended speed
172  DF  .~ Including device responsive to centrifugal force
173  DF  .~.~ And means to prevent tampering or unauthorized use
174  DF  .~.~ Having electrical switch
175  DF  .~ Including fluid pressure actuated servomechanism
176  DF  .~.~ And electrical quantities comparison means for development of input pressure
177  DF  .~.~ And one or more electrical components for establishing or regulating input pressure
178  DF  .~ Including electrically actuated servomechanism
179  DF  .~.~ And electrical quantities comparison means for development of electrical input
180  DF  SKI- OR SKATE-TYPE VEHICLE FOR IMPARTING MOVEMENT TO A PERSON STANDING THEREON
181  DF  .~ With power means or a portion thereof affixed to or built into the ski or skate
182  DF  INCLUDING ONE OR MORE SKI-LIKE OR RUNNER MEMBERS
183  DF  .~ Member substitutable for wheel type support structure
184  DF  .~.~ With propulsion element of endless track type
185  DF  .~.~.~ Track comprises substitute for or addition to propulsion element of traction wheel type
186  DF  .~ With at least one surface-engaging propulsion element
187  DF  .~.~ Element shuffles along support surface
188  DF  .~.~ Spiral type element
189  DF  .~.~ Plural elements connected to and spaced along the plural throws of a common crankshaft
190  DF  .~.~ Endless track type element
191  DF  .~.~.~ Protruding from member
192  DF  .~.~.~ Plural tracks with interconnected drive or support means
193  DF  .~.~.~ With vertically movable track support located intermediate the forward and rearward extremities of the track
194  DF  .~.~ Plural discrete elements protruding from a wheel, hub, or shaft
195  DF  .~.~.~ Each element moves relative to wheel, hub, or shaft
196  DF  .~.~ Element comprises traction wheel
197  DF  WITH MEANS FOR DETECTING WHEEL SLIP DURING VEHICLE ACCELERATION AND CONTROLLING IT BY REDUCING APPLICATION OF POWER TO WHEEL
198  DF  PORTABLE CARRIER SUPPORTS MOTOR VEHICLE IN TOTO AND IS PROPELLED THEREBY
199  DF  WITH POWERED, GROUND-ENGAGING MEANS FOR PRODUCING, OR ASSISTING IN THE PRODUCTION OF, LATERAL MOVEMENT OF THE VEHICLE (E.G., FOR PARKING)
200  DF  .~ Comprising rotatably driven auxiliary wheel or endless track
201  DF  .~.~ Driven by frictional engagement with tire of vehicle traction wheel
202  DF  .~.~ Driven by auxiliary electric or fluid motor
203  DF  .~ Comprising reciprocably driven stepper or rotatably driven cam
204  DF  WITH DEVICE FOR PROGRAMMABLY OPERATING VEHICLE'S STEERABLE WHEELS
6.2  DF  STEERING BY DRIVING
6.24  DF  .~ Combined with manual steering
6.26  DF  .~.~ Interlocked
6.28  DF  .~.~.~ Electrical
6.3  DF  .~.~.~ Fluid
6.32  DF  .~.~.~ Lever and/or linkage
6.34  DF  .~.~.~.~ With controller cam
6.36  DF  .~.~.~.~ Lost motion type
6.38  DF  .~.~.~.~ Geared
6.4  DF  .~.~.~.~ With flexible and/or yieldable link
6.44  DF  .~ Auxiliary steering motor
6.48  DF  .~ Independently operable drive motors
6.5  DF  .~.~ Electrical
6.54  DF  .~ Variable contact
6.58  DF  .~ Controlled from rotatably mounted superstructure
6.6  DF  .~.~ Steering responsive to rotary movement of superstructure
6.62  DF  .~ Combined
6.64  DF  .~ Swinging traction frame responsive to differential drive
6.66  DF  .~ Reversing drive to traction element
6.7  DF  .~ Endless flexible track
7.1  DF  SPECIAL DRIVING DEVICE
7.2  DF  .~ Spiral type element
7.3  DF  .~ Reaction jet propulsion
7.4  DF  .~ Propeller type
7.5  DF  .~ Vehicle mounted winch for pulling vehicle
8.1  DF  .~ Stepper
8.2  DF  .~.~ Step or abutment ascending/desending type vehicle
8.3  DF  .~.~ Wheel and stepper type
8.4  DF  .~.~.~ Nonsupporting pusher type stepper
8.5  DF  .~.~ With alternately lifted supporting base and leg
8.6  DF  .~.~ With alternately lifted feet or skid
8.7  DF  .~.~ Endless or rotary type
9  DF  .~ Portable track
9.1  DF  .~.~ Endless, flexible
9.21  DF  .~.~.~ Track substituted for drive wheel
9.22  DF  .~.~.~ Guided by walking attendant
9.23  DF  .~.~.~ With attendant station
9.25  DF  .~.~.~.~ Rider straddles vehicle (e.g., motorcycle)
9.26  DF  .~.~.~ Convertible from wheel type
9.28  DF  .~.~.~.~ Track remains with vehicle
9.3  DF  .~.~.~.~.~ Wheel or track contacts ground
9.32  DF  .~.~.~ With auxiliary obstacle surmounting means
9.34  DF  .~.~.~ With ground wheel
9.36  DF  .~.~.~.~ Opposite and laterally spaced
9.38  DF  .~.~.~.~ Steering
9.4  DF  .~.~.~ With hitch
9.42  DF  .~.~.~ Combined
9.44  DF  .~.~.~ With track-related steering means
9.46  DF  .~.~.~.~ Pivoted track frame
9.48  DF  .~.~.~ Laterally extendable track
9.5  DF  .~.~.~ Track support mounted for vertical movement
9.52  DF  .~.~.~.~ Adjustable
9.54  DF  .~.~.~.~ With spring
9.56  DF  .~.~.~.~.~ Longitudinally extending coil spring
9.58  DF  .~.~.~.~.~ Leaf or torsion spring
9.6  DF  .~.~.~.~.~.~ Transversely extending
9.62  DF  .~.~.~ Toothed wheel drive
9.64  DF  .~.~.~.~ Belt or chain driven
10  DF  .~.~ Annular
11  DF  MOTOR-CARRYING ATTACHMENTS
12  DF  .~ Driven steering wheel type
13  DF  .~.~ Single wheel
14.1  DF  VEHICLE TRAINS
14.2  DF  .~ Motorized trailer
14.3  DF  .~.~ All motors supplied from power plant of a single vehicle
14.4  DF  .~ Drive means betwen vehicles through coupling
14.6  DF  .~ Tractor drive effort varied by pull exerted by trailer
14.7  DF  .~ Vehicle drive drives other vehicle wheel
14.5  DF  .~ Overload release
15  DF  ADDITIONAL TRACTION WHEEL
16  DF  TRACTION WHEEL ATTACHMENTS
19.1  DF  STEERED BY WALKING ATTENDANT
19.2  DF  .~ Who steerably controls steerable wheel
19.3  DF  .~ Handle movement controls vehicle drive
20  DF  WITH ROLLERS
21  DF  SPECIAL WHEEL BASE
22  DF  .~ Five or more wheels
23  DF  .~.~ Driven steering wheel type
24  DF  .~.~.~ Stub-axle type
24.01  DF  .~.~ Having tandem steerable or translatable wheels or wheel sets
24.02  DF  .~.~ Displaceable wheel shifts or proportions load
24.03  DF  .~.~ Independently rotatable side-by-side dual wheels
24.04  DF  .~.~ With differential housing integrally fixed to vehicle frame
24.05  DF  .~.~ Rocker beam houses drive means
24.06  DF  .~.~ Plural propelling motors
24.07  DF  .~.~.~ Separate driving motor for each drive wheel
24.08  DF  .~.~ Each wheel positively driven
24.09  DF  .~.~ With interaxle differential
24.1  DF  .~.~ With drive interrupt means to either tandem drive wheel
24.11  DF  .~.~ Driven tandem wheels
24.12  DF  .~.~.~ One serially driven by other
24.13  DF  .~.~ Spring rocker beam
205  DF  .~ With mechanism of occupant-powered type for developing torque for supplementing, alternating with, or replacing torque of motor
206  DF  .~.~ And means for controlling motor in response to either operation of occupant powered mechanism or vehicular movement resulting therefrom
207  DF  .~.~ Including member utilized in common by occupant-powered mechanism and by motor for transmitting torque output of each to wheel
208  DF  .~ Collapsible or knockdown for storage or transport
209  DF  .~ With means for changing number of supporting wheels, or for adjusting relative location thereof
210  DF  .~ Having only three wheels
211  DF  .~.~ Including steerable and driven wheel
212  DF  .~.~.~ All wheels motor driven
213  DF  .~.~.~ Having motor mounted to swing with steerable wheel
214  DF  .~.~.~.~ Electrical-type motor
215  DF  .~.~ Including two wheels driven and having common axis of rotation
216  DF  .~.~.~ Electrical-type motor
217  DF  .~.~.~ Including endless element for transmitting drive to wheels
218  DF  .~ Having only two wheels
219  DF  .~.~ Arranged in tandem
220  DF  .~.~.~ Electrical-type motor
221  DF  .~.~.~ Including rotating element for frictionally engaging and driving a wheel
222  DF  .~.~.~.~ And means for steering that wheel
223  DF  .~.~.~ Including steerable and driven wheel
224  DF  .~.~.~.~ Both wheels motor driven
225  DF  .~.~.~ Having frame element or fender constituting also exhaust or fuel passageway or fuel reservoir
226  DF  .~.~.~ Including longitudinally extending shaft for transmitting drive to wheel
227  DF  .~.~.~ Including resilient means for mounting driven wheel
228  DF  .~.~.~ Including resilient means for mounting motor
229  DF  .~.~.~ With means for cooling motor
230  DF  .~.~.~ With change-speed means between motor and driven wheel
231  DF  .~.~.~ Including endless element for transmitting drive and means for adjusting tension of element
36  DF  STEAM TRACTION ENGINES
37  DF  .~ Driven steering wheel type
38  DF  .~.~ Four wheels driven
39  DF  .~ With boiler leveler
40  DF  .~ Spring mounted on axle
232  DF  WITH MEANS FOR (1) PROTECTING MOTOR FROM IMPACT OF COLLISION, (2) UTILIZING MASS OF MOTOR TO ABSORB FORCE THEREOF, OR (3) PROTECTING OCCUPANT REGION OF VEHICLE FROM IMPACT-INDUCED SHIFTING OF MOTOR
41  DF  WITH LEVELING DEVICE
233  DF  HAVING FOUR WHEELS DRIVEN
234  DF  .~ With means for steering all driven wheels
235  DF  .~.~ Comprising articulated frame and means for pivoting one portion of frame relative to other portion about vertical axis located centrally of vehicle
236  DF  .~.~ In a path of travel other than that produced by turning the front wheels and the rear wheels substantially equally and oppositely
237  DF  .~.~ Comprising swingable, plural-wheel-carrying axles on individual, vertical axes of pivot
238  DF  .~.~.~ At least one axle being offset from its pivotable axis
239  DF  .~.~.~ Including longitudinally extending, endless element for transmitting drive to wheels
240  DF  .~.~ Including rotatable shaft extending longitudinally from wheels at one end of vehicle to wheels at other end for transmitting steering force thereto
241  DF  .~.~ Including longitudinally extending, endless element for transmitting drive to wheels
242  DF  .~ Including pump and fluid motor, or generator and electric motor, for driving one or more wheels
243  DF  .~.~ And another means for driving the remaining driven wheels
244  DF  .~ With means for braking either (1) one or more driven wheels or (2) structure transmitting drive to wheel
245  DF  .~ Including separate mechanical assemblies for transmitting drive to each of two wheels at one end of vehicle
246  DF  .~.~ And assemblies for each of two wheels at other end, also
247  DF  .~ With manually operated means for disengaging drive to one or more, but fewer than all, of the four wheels
248  DF  .~ With differential means for driving two wheel sets at dissimilar speeds
249  DF  .~.~ And means for locking out the differential means
250  DF  .~.~.~ Manually operated type of lockout means
251  DF  .~ Including longitudinally extending, endless element for transmitting drive to wheels
252  DF  HAVING AT LEAST ONE WHEEL BOTH DRIVEN AND STEERABLE
253  DF  .~ Steerable wheel has exclusive axis of pivot (i.e., stub-axle type)
254  DF  .~.~ Including flexible, axially rotatable means having one portion fixed to vehicle and another portion pivotable with wheel for transmitting drive thereto
255  DF  .~.~.~ Pivotable portion of means has additional structure of gearlike nature in driving engagement with corresponding structure on wheel
256  DF  .~.~.~ Means comprises rotatable shaft containing plural universal joints
257  DF  .~.~.~.~ Having at least one joint located on each side of axis of pivot
258  DF  .~.~.~ Pivotable portion of means includes ball or socket element of ball-and socket type universal joint
259  DF  .~.~.~.~ Joint includes intermediate ball, floating in groove, for positively engaging ball with socket
260  DF  .~.~.~ Pivotable portion of means includes gear element of intermeshing gear type universal joint
261  DF  .~.~.~.~ Joint includes at least one gear element rotatable on axis of pivot and intermeshing with gear element on pivotable portion
262  DF  .~.~.~.~.~ Joint also includes gear element on fixed portion engaging gear element on axis of pivot and vertically offset from gear element on pivotable portion
263  DF  .~.~.~ Having axis of pivot disposed between parallel planes defined by opposite sides of wheel
264  DF  .~ With driven axle, mounting two or more wheels, swingable about axis of pivot, and motor mounted to swing therewith
265  DF  .~.~ Having axle offset longitudinally from axis of pivot
266  DF  .~ With driven axle, mounting two or more wheels, swingable about axis of pivot, and swingable also about a horizontal axis
267  DF  .~ With driven axle, mounting two or more wheels, swingable about axis of pivot, and shaft for transmitting drive coincident with axis
268  DF  WITH BELT OR HARNESS FOR RESTRAINING OCCUPANT, AND MEANS WHEREBY THE BELT OR HARNESS CONTROLS, OR IS CONTROLLED BY, THE FUNCTIONING OF A VEHICLE SYSTEM OR COMPONENT
269  DF  .~ System comprises transmission or element thereof
270  DF  .~ System comprises ignition circuit or starter circuit or element of one or other
271  DF  WITH MEANS FOR PROMOTING SAFETY OF VEHICLE, ITS OCCUPANT OR LOAD, OR AN EXTERNAL OBJECT
272  DF  .~ Responsive to absence or inattention of operator, or negatively reactive to attempt to operate vehicle by person not qualified mentally or physically to do so
273  DF  .~.~ Utilizing weight, or lack thereof, of operator on seat or other support to determine presence or absence
274  DF  .~ Responsive to engagement of portion of perimeter of vehicle with external object
275  DF  .~.~ And causing application of vehicle brake
276  DF  .~.~.~ Brake comprises or includes element moved or deformed into engagement with ground
277  DF  .~.~.~ And also interruption of at least one operational system of the vehicle or its motor
278  DF  .~.~.~.~ System comprises clutch
279  DF  .~.~ And causing interruption of an electrical system of the vehicle or its motor
280  DF  .~.~ And causing operation of vehicle steering system
281  DF  .~ Comprising either movable closure member or fastening device therefor responsive to forward or rearward movement, or variations therein, of vehicle
282  DF  .~ Responsive to sensing of acceleration, deceleration, or tilt of vehicle
283  DF  .~.~ And causing interruption of ignition circuit
284  DF  .~.~.~ And also impeding flow of fuel
285  DF  .~.~ And causing disruption of drive train between motor and wheels
286  DF  .~ Comprising vehicle system or component responsive either to position of movable closure member or to status of fastening device therefor
287  DF  .~ By preventing unauthorized or unintended access or use
288  DF  .~.~ Reponsive to failure of taxicab operator to activate fare meter upon boarding of passenger
289  DF  .~.~ Comprising device, mechanism, or system for either repositioning a movable or removable closure member or operating a fastening device therefor
290  DF  .~ Responsive to weight of cargo load transported by vehicle
53.1  DF  MOTOR AS SOURCE OF POWER FOR OTHER MACHINE
53.2  DF  .~ Other machine is creeper drive on motor vehicle
53.3  DF  .~ Other machine is mounted by three point hitch (i.e., Ford-Ferguson hitch)
53.4  DF  .~ Hydraulic drive to other machine
53.5  DF  .~ Electric drive to other machine
53.6  DF  .~ Drive to other machine by power take-off (PTO) driven by wheel or axle of motor vehicle
53.61  DF  .~.~ PTO mounted directly on or engaging drive wheel to rotate therewith
53.62  DF  .~.~ PTO constantly driven with wheel selectively driven
53.7  DF  .~ Drive to other machine by power take-off (PTO) at front end of vehicle
53.8  DF  .~ Other machine is vehicle accessory
54.1  DF  POWER
54.2  DF  .~ With spring powered motor
55  DF  .~ On lower running gear
56  DF  .~.~ Rear axle and body
57  DF  .~.~.~ Longitudinal shaft
58  DF  .~.~ Frame
59  DF  .~.~.~ Pivoted support on axle
60  DF  .~.~.~ Electric
61  DF  .~.~ Pivoted support on axle
62  DF  .~.~ Rear axle
63  DF  .~ Motor moved by axle
291  DF  .~ Having specific motor-to-body-frame relationship
292  DF  .~.~ Including change-speed gearing, or clutch, mounted in common with motor
293  DF  .~.~.~ With member or mechanism for controlling gearing or clutch, and means for minimizing transfer of movement, caused by operation of motor, to member or mechanism
294  DF  .~.~.~ With means enabling repositioning of motor and gearing or clutch
295  DF  .~.~.~ With wheeled auxiliary frame, resiliently joined to body frame, for supporting motor and gearing or clutch
296  DF  .~.~ Including means on body frame or motor for handling exhaust
297  DF  .~.~ Having motor shaft parallel to rotational axis of driven wheel
298  DF  .~.~ Including means enabling repositioning of motor
299  DF  .~.~ Including auxiliary frame for motor and resilient means for connecting auxiliary frame to body frame
300  DF  .~.~ Including means of nonsupporting nature for minimizing operation-induced movement of motor
65.1  DF  .~ Electric
65.2  DF  .~.~ Combined with nonelectric drive means
65.3  DF  .~.~ With means on vehicle for generating power for the electric motor
65.4  DF  .~.~.~ Generating means is driven by a prime mover
65.5  DF  .~.~ With motor in or moveable with wheel
65.6  DF  .~.~ With gearing between electric motor and drive wheel
65.7  DF  .~.~.~ Gearing is a changeable ratio gearing
65.8  DF  .~.~ With electronic devices (logic gates, semi-conductors, vacuum tubes, etc.) in control circuit
301  DF  .~ Including traction motor of turbine type driven by fluid product of combustion
302  DF  .~ Including traction motor of kind driven by expansible fluid from source external of motor
303  DF  .~.~ Gas is product of treatment of a volatile fluid (e.g., gas is steam)
304  DF  .~.~.~ With means to condense gas discharged from motor
305  DF  .~ Including traction motor of kind driven by noncompressible fluid received under pressure from a pump
306  DF  .~.~ Vehicle includes another system operated by same fluid
307  DF  .~.~ Having variable displacement type motor or pump
308  DF  .~.~ Having separate motor for each driven, surface-engaging member
309  DF  .~ With means for handling motor exhaust
310  DF  .~ With means to generate steam for a propulsion purpose
68.1  DF  .~ With means to guide and/or control air for power plant cooling
68.2  DF  .~.~ With further means to utilize power plant cooling air for other purposes
68.3  DF  .~ With means to guide and/or control combustion air for power plant
68.4  DF  .~ Radiators and condensers, mounting
68.6  DF  .~.~ With protector for the radiator or condenser
68.5  DF  .~ Battery mountings and holders
69.2  DF  .~ Hoods
69.21  DF  .~.~ Pivoted about horizontal axis extending transversely of vehicle (e.g., alligator type or front end pivot)
69.22  DF  .~.~ With noise suppression means
69.23  DF  .~.~.~ Noise suppression means prevents hood from vribrating (i.e., anti rattlers)
69.24  DF  .~.~ With access openings having moveable or removeable closures
69.25  DF  .~.~ Water deflectors
69.3  DF  .~ With means to increase idle speed of internal combustion engine to compensate for accessory load
69.4  DF  .~ With fuel supply for internal combustion engine
69.5  DF  .~.~ Engine uses gaseous fuel
69.6  DF  .~ Vehicle has plural power plants
69.1  DF  .~ Underpans
337  DF  TRANSMISSION MECHANISM
338  DF  .~ Condition responsive (e.g., responsive to speed, load, etc.)
339  DF  .~ With temperature control, lubrication or sealing
340  DF  .~ With laterally movable wheel
341  DF  .~ Wheel drives parallel wheel
342  DF  .~ Tire directly driven
343  DF  .~.~ With particular gear structure
344  DF  .~ Assembly feature
345  DF  .~ Traction aid
346  DF  .~ With protective guard or casing
347  DF  .~ Mechanical movement transmission
348  DF  .~ Final drive axle movable
349  DF  .~.~ Rigid axle
350  DF  .~.~.~ Belt or chain drive
351  DF  .~.~.~.~ With tensioning means
352  DF  .~.~.~ With lateral support between the differential or axle housing and the vehicle frame
353  DF  .~.~.~ With sprung differential
354  DF  .~.~.~.~ And differential support feature
355  DF  .~.~.~.~ And final gear drive
356  DF  .~.~.~ And final gear drive
357  DF  .~.~ Belt or chain drive
358  DF  .~.~ Swinging axle, single pivot
359  DF  .~.~ With sprung differential
360  DF  .~.~.~ And differential support feature
361  DF  .~.~.~ And final gear drive
362  DF  .~.~.~ And transverse leaf spring suspension
363  DF  .~.~ And final gear drive
364  DF  .~ Variable speed or direction
365  DF  .~.~ Plural
366  DF  .~.~ Belt or chain
367  DF  .~.~ Fluid drive
368  DF  .~.~ Friction drive
369  DF  .~.~ Planetary
370  DF  .~ With brake
371  DF  .~ Final gear drive at each of two parallel wheels
372  DF  .~.~ Planetary
373  DF  .~.~ Belt or chain
374  DF  .~ Gear transmission relationship to frame or axle
375  DF  .~.~ Transmission is differential
376  DF  .~ Shaft relationship to frame or shaft
377  DF  .~ Transmission support
378  DF  .~.~ Differential or axle housing
379  DF  .~.~ Shaft
380  DF  .~.~.~ With propeller shaft casing, (e.g., torque tube)
381  DF  .~.~.~ Vibration damping
382  DF  .~.~ Flexible support
383  DF  .~ With particular drive coupling
384  DF  .~.~ Relative axial movement
385  DF  .~.~ Drive connection to wheel
76  DF  COMPENSATING DEVICES
314  DF  WITH PLURAL FUEL TANKS
315  DF  MANUALLY ACTUATED CONTROLLING DEVICES
316  DF  .~ By other than hand or foot of operator
317  DF  .~ On mine car vehicle
318  DF  .~ On delivery-type vehicle
319  DF  .~ With rein means
320  DF  .~ With vehicle control extension
321  DF  .~ With plural control stations
322  DF  .~.~ Side-by-side
323  DF  .~.~ For single control means
324  DF  .~.~ With tool or equipment control
325  DF  .~.~ Braking controllable by passenger
326  DF  .~ With movable control station or seat position
327  DF  .~.~ Movable cab
328  DF  .~.~.~ Tilting
329  DF  .~.~ Simultaneously movable seat and control
330  DF  .~.~ Seat on seat portion movable to alternate positon
331  DF  .~.~.~ With tool or equipment control
332  DF  .~ With tiller-type handle
333  DF  .~ Multiple vehicle functions controllable by single device
334  DF  .~ With adjustable operator engageable control
335  DF  .~ With fuel or air throttle control
336  DF  .~ With transmission control
78  DF  .~ Steering shaft
400  DF  STEERING GEAR
401  DF  .~ Steering by terrestrial guide
402  DF  .~ No mechanical connection between steering shaft and steering gear
403  DF  .~.~ Hydraulic
404  DF  .~ Power assist alarms or disablers
405  DF  .~ With alternate emergency power means (e.g., pump, gearing, etc.)
406  DF  .~.~ With fluid backup
407  DF  .~.~ With electrical backup
408  DF  .~ Each wheel steerable
409  DF  .~.~ Occupant steered
410  DF  .~.~.~ With condition modulated steering
411  DF  .~.~ Independently controlled steerable wheels
412  DF  .~.~ With electric power assist
413  DF  .~.~.~ With electric power assist to all wheels
414  DF  .~.~ With fluid power assist
415  DF  .~.~.~ With electrical control
416  DF  .~.~ With mechanical power assist
417  DF  .~ With fluid power assist
418  DF  .~.~ Between articulated wheeled vehicle sections
419  DF  .~.~.~ Combined with another steering mode
420  DF  .~.~.~ Reciprocating power assist
421  DF  .~.~ With condition modulated steering
422  DF  .~.~.~ With electrical control
423  DF  .~.~.~.~ Vehicle speed condition only
424  DF  .~.~ With swinging axle
425  DF  .~.~ Including flexible power transmitting means
426  DF  .~.~ Steering column supported
427  DF  .~.~.~ Including rack gear means
428  DF  .~.~ With rack and pinion gearing intermediate steering shaft and power assist
429  DF  .~.~ Having rotary working member
430  DF  .~.~ Having flexible working member
431  DF  .~.~ Steering linkage includes interengaging gear means
432  DF  .~.~ With plural working members
433  DF  .~.~.~ Working member movement traverses vehicle path
434  DF  .~.~ Working member movement traverses vehicle path
435  DF  .~.~.~ Moves separate rod for each wheel steering arm
436  DF  .~.~.~ Working member part engages wheel steering arm
437  DF  .~.~.~ Working member part engages tie rod
438  DF  .~.~ Movable working member engages wheel steering arm
439  DF  .~.~ Movable working member is a moving cylinder
440  DF  .~.~ With linkage intermediate working member and wheel steering arm
441  DF  .~.~ Device to control pressure (e.g., valve)
442  DF  .~.~ Hydraulic circuit
443  DF  .~ With electric power assist
444  DF  .~.~ Specific mechanical feature
445  DF  .~.~ Controlling rear wheels
446  DF  .~.~ Condition modulated
447  DF  .~ With mechanical power assist
448  DF  .~.~ Swinging axle
449  DF  .~.~ Bogie truck having more than one axle
84  DF  DUST GUARDS
89.1  DF  BODIES
89.11  DF  .~ With passenger compartment having article receiving or removing means
89.12  DF  .~ Tractor and similar vehicle cabs
89.13  DF  .~ Movable cab or operator's station
89.14  DF  .~.~ Tilting
89.15  DF  .~.~.~ Via power or power enhancing means
89.16  DF  .~.~ Overmotor cab
89.17  DF  .~ Movable body portion facilitating engine access
89.18  DF  .~.~ Cab portion
89.19  DF  .~ Overmotor cab
89.2  DF  .~ With means for handling exhaust of a motor
90  DF  .~ Dashboards
90.6  DF  .~ Footboards and pedal guards
311  DF  FRAME
312  DF  .~ With structure adapted to receive or support a motor, change-speed gearing, or other power train element
313  DF  MISCELLANEOUS
******************************
CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS
******************************
900  DF  ARGICULTURAL-TYPE TRACTORS
901  DF  DEVICES FOR TRAVERSING VERTICAL SURFACES
902  DF  SHOCK OR VIBRATION ABSORBING OR TRANSMITTING MEANS BETWEEN WHEEL SUSPENSION AND MOTOR
903  DF  AIRSTREAM REACTIVE VEHICLE OR VEHICLE STRUCTURE
904  DF  TRACTION DOLLIES FOR AIRCRAFT (Cross Reference Art Collection created in companion project)
905  DF  AXLES
906  DF  ADJUSTABLE AXLES
907  DF  MOTORIZED WHEELCHAIRS
908  DF  MOTOR VEHICLES WITH SHORT WHEELBASE