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| and Services |
DF | CLASS NOTES | |
.5 | DD | SHAPING OR TREATING RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL (E.G., FISSIONABLE OR FERTILE, ETC.) |
1.1 | DF | OPTICAL ARTICLE SHAPING OR TREATING |
1.21 | DF | .~ Nonresinous material only (e.g., ceramic, etc.) |
1.22 | DF | .~.~ Scandium (Sc), yttrium (Y), or rare earth containing (i.e., atomic numbers 21, 39, or 57-72) |
1.23 | DF | .~.~ Halogen containing |
1.24 | DF | .~ Optical fiber, waveguide, or preform |
1.25 | DF | .~.~ Forming connector or coupler (e.g., fiber link, etc.) |
1.26 | DF | .~.~.~ Having lens integral with fiber |
1.27 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing plasma, electric, electromagnetic, particle, or wave energy |
1.28 | DF | .~.~ Forming fiber bundle or cable (e.g., covering, etc.) |
1.29 | DF | .~.~ Extruding (i.e., die) |
1.31 | DF | .~ Light polarizing article or holographic article |
1.32 | DF | .~.~ Lens |
1.33 | DF | .~.~ Optical recording medium |
1.34 | DF | .~.~ Film or sheet |
1.35 | DF | .~.~.~ Halogen containing |
1.36 | DF | .~ Utilizing plasma, electric, electromagnetic, particulate, or wave energy |
1.37 | DF | .~.~ Laser utilized |
1.38 | DF | .~.~ Ultraviolet light utilized |
1.6 | DF | .~ Continuous or indefinite length |
1.7 | DF | .~ Composite or multiple layer |
1.8 | DF | .~.~ Including bifocal |
1.9 | DF | .~.~ Reflective |
2.1 | DF | .~ Rotational molding |
2.2 | DF | .~ Changing mold size or shape during molding or with shrinkage compensation |
2.3 | DF | .~.~ With mold adherence or release |
2.4 | DF | .~.~ Preform |
2.5 | DF | .~ Including step of mold making |
2.6 | DF | .~ Nonmechanical aftertreatment (e.g., hydration of contact lens, extraction, heat treatment, etc.) |
2.7 | DF | .~ Reshaping or treatment of an optical preform |
3.1 | DF | EXPLOSIVE OR PROPELLANT ARTICLE SHAPING OR TREATING |
3.2 | DF | .~ Rolling to form sheet or rod |
3.3 | DF | .~ Extrusion to form sheet or rod |
3.4 | DF | .~ Forming or treating particulate material |
3.5 | DF | .~.~ By liquid comminuting |
3.6 | DF | .~.~.~ Immersed in liquid |
4 | DF | ENCAPSULATING NORMALLY LIQUID MATERIAL |
4.1 | DF | .~ Liquid encapsulation utilizing an emulsion or dispersion to form a solid-walled microcapsule (includes liposome) |
4.3 | DF | .~.~ With treatment subsequent to solid wall formation (e.g., coating, hardening, etc.) |
4.32 | DF | .~.~.~ Microcapsule wall containing two or more layers |
4.33 | DF | .~.~.~ Microcapsule wall derived from synthetic polymer |
4.4 | DF | .~.~ Solid-walled microcapsule formed by cooling molten materials |
4.6 | DF | .~.~ Solid-walled microcapsule formed by physically removing a constituent (e.g., evaporation, extraction, etc.) |
4.7 | DF | .~.~ Solid-walled microcapsule formed by in situ polymerization |
5 | DF | FORMATION OF SOLID PARTICULATE MATERIAL DIRECTLY FROM MOLTEN OR LIQUID MASS (E.G., LIQUID COMMINUTING) |
6 | DF | .~ With subsequent uniting of the particles |
7 | DF | .~ Coated particles |
8 | DF | .~ Utilizing centrifugal force or rotating forming zone |
9 | DF | .~ By vibration or agitation |
10 | DF | .~ Utilizing electrical energy |
11 | DF | .~ By impinging plural liquid masses |
12 | DF | .~ By impinging or atomizing with gaseous jet or blast |
13 | DF | .~ By extrusion spraying or gravity fall through orifice |
14 | DF | .~.~ Into moving fluid |
15 | DF | SPHEROIDIZING OR ROUNDING OF SOLID PARTICLES |
16 | DF | DENTAL SHAPING TYPE |
17 | DF | .~ Denture forming |
18 | DF | .~.~ Forming denture base against preformed teeth |
19 | DF | .~ Tooth forming |
20 | DF | .~.~ Shaded layer |
21 | DF | SHAPING OR TREATING LUMINESCENT MATERIAL |
400 | DF | LASER ABLATIVE SHAPING OR PIERCING (I.E., NONETCHING, DEVOID OF CHEMICAL AGENT OTHER THAN AIR) |
401 | DF | STEREOLITHOGRAPHIC SHAPING FROM LIQUID PRECURSOR |
402 | DF | DIRECT APPLICATION OF ELECTRICAL OR WAVE ENERGY TO HEAT THE MOLD (E.G., ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE, PARTICULATE, MAGNETIC, SONIC, ELECTROSTATIC ENERGY, ETC.) |
403 | DF | .~ Induction heating |
404 | DF | .~ Electrical heating (e.g., resistance heat, etc.) |
405 | DF | DIRECT APPLICATION OF ELECTRICAL OR WAVE ENERGY TO WORK (E.G., ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE, PARTICULATE, MAGNETIC, INDUCTION HEAT, SONIC, ELECTROSTATIC ENERGY, ETC.) |
406 | DF | .~ Measuring, testing, or inspecting |
407 | DF | .~.~ Using sonic, supersonic, or ultrasonic energy |
408 | DF | .~.~ Sensing by utilizing light or passage of electric-field current through molding material |
409 | DF | .~.~.~ Laser |
410 | DF | .~.~.~ Infrared radiation |
411 | DF | .~.~.~ Measuring weight or volume (e.g., level-responsive, etc.) |
412 | DF | .~.~.~ Controlling rate of movement of molding material or its support in a continuous process |
497 | DF | .~ Using laser sintering of particulate material to build three-dimensional product (e.g., SLS, selective laser sintering, etc.) |
413 | DF | .~ Producing or treating porous product |
414 | DF | .~.~ Inorganic material containing |
415 | DF | .~.~ Including in situ (e.g., foaming) |
416 | DF | .~.~.~ Using liquid to gas blowing agent |
417 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Microwave (e.g., 2.45 gigahertz, etc.) |
418 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Radio frequency (e.g., 13.56 megahertz, etc.) |
419 | DF | .~.~.~ Using chemical blowing agent |
420 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Microwave (e.g., 2.45 gigahertz, etc.) |
421 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Radio frequency (e.g., 13.56 megahertz, etc.) |
422 | DF | .~.~.~ Radio frequency (e.g., 13.56 megahertz, etc.) |
423 | DF | .~.~ Plasma (e.g., corona, glow discharge, etc.) |
424 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing electron arc or electron beam |
425 | DF | .~.~ Polymerizing, cross-linking, or curing |
426 | DF | .~ Producing or treating inorganic hydro-settable material (e.g., cement, plaster, etc.) |
427 | DF | .~ Producing or treating magnetic product precursor thereof |
428 | DF | .~.~ Including vitrifying or sintering (e.g., fusing, firing, burning, etc.) |
429 | DF | .~.~ Uniting magnetic particles utilizing organic binder (e.g., resinous binders, etc.) |
430 | DF | .~ Producing or treating inorganic material, not as pigments, conductive enhancers, or fillers (e.g., ceramic, refractory material, etc.) |
431 | DF | .~.~ Induction heating |
432 | DF | .~.~ Microwave (e.g., 2.45 gigahertz, etc.) |
433 | DF | .~.~ Including extruding (e.g., spinning, etc.) |
434 | DF | .~.~ Including vitrifying or sintering (e.g., fusing, firing, burning, etc.) |
435 | DF | .~ Molecular aligning or molecular orientating (e.g., poling, etc.) |
436 | DF | .~.~ Producing permanently polarized dielectric (e.g., electret, etc.) |
437 | DF | .~ Conveying or aligning particulate material |
438 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing electrostatic charge |
439 | DF | .~.~.~ Simultaneously with molding |
440 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Forming composite structure |
441 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Producing filament |
442 | DF | .~ Using sonic, supersonic, or ultrasonic energy |
443 | DF | .~.~ Simultaneously with molding |
444 | DF | .~.~.~ Producing articles of indefinite length |
445 | DF | .~.~.~ Fusion bonding of preformed bodies and shaping at the joint |
446 | DF | .~ Limited to treatment of surface or coated surface |
447 | DF | .~.~ Treatment of coated surface |
448 | DF | .~.~ Of indefinite length article |
449 | DF | .~ Using direct contact of electrode or electrical wire with precursor or workpiece |
450 | DF | .~.~ Organic material contains specified conductive enhancing component (e.g., filler, etc.) |
451 | DF | .~.~ Shaping surface constitutes electrode |
452 | DF | .~.~.~ Including extrusion molding |
453 | DF | .~.~.~ Including injection molding |
454 | DF | .~ Direct application of fluid pressure (e.g., blow molding, etc.) |
455 | DF | .~.~ Plasma (e.g., corona, glow discharge, etc.) |
456 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing electron arc or electron beam |
457 | DF | .~.~ Induction heating |
458 | DF | .~.~ Infrared radiation |
459 | DF | .~.~ Polymerizing, cross-linking, or curing |
460 | DF | .~ Forming articles by uniting randomly associated particles |
461 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing electron arc or electron beam |
462 | DF | .~.~ Infrared radiation |
463 | DF | .~.~ Polymerizing, cross-linking, or curing |
464 | DF | .~ Extrusion molding |
465 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing electrostatic charge, field, or force (e.g., pinning, etc.) |
466 | DF | .~.~.~ On film, sheet or web |
467 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Plural electrodes spaced between the extruding means and the shaping surface |
468 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including differential fluid pressure application (e.g., vacuum, etc.) |
469 | DF | .~.~ Plasma (e.g., corona, glow discharge, etc.) |
470 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing electron arc or electron beam |
471 | DF | .~.~.~ Layered or structurally layered composite |
472 | DF | .~.~ Induction heating |
473 | DF | .~.~ High energy or particulate radiation (e.g., X-ray, gamma ray, neutron, etc.) |
474 | DF | .~.~ Microwave (e.g., 2.45 gigahertz, etc.) |
475 | DF | .~.~ Radio frequency (e.g., 13.56 megahertz, etc.) |
476 | DF | .~.~ Infrared radiation |
477 | DF | .~.~ Polymerizing, cross-linking, or curing |
478 | DF | .~ Injection molding |
479 | DF | .~ Reshaping, drawing or stretching |
480 | DF | .~.~ Composite work-piece |
481 | DF | .~.~ Infrared radiation |
482 | DF | .~ Laser |
483 | DF | .~ Plasma (e.g., corona, glow discharge, etc.) |
484 | DF | .~ Utilizing electrostatic charge, field, force (e.g., pinning, etc.) |
485 | DF | .~ Utilizing electron arc or electron beam |
486 | DF | .~ Induction heating |
487 | DF | .~.~ Composite work-piece |
488 | DF | .~ High energy or particulate radiation (e.g., X-ray, gamma ray, neutron, etc.) |
489 | DF | .~ Microwave (e.g., 2.45 gigahertz, etc.) |
490 | DF | .~.~ Composite work-piece |
491 | DF | .~ Radio frequency (e.g., 13.56 megahertz, etc.) |
492 | DF | .~ Infrared radiation |
493 | DF | .~.~ Composite work-piece |
494 | DF | .~ Polymerizing, cross-linking, or curing (e.g., utilizing ultraviolet radiation, etc.) |
495 | DF | .~.~ Indefinite length articles |
496 | DF | .~.~ While contacting a shaping surface (e.g., in mold curing, etc.) |
28 | DF | WITH STEP OF COOLING TO A TEMPERATURE OF ZERO DEGREES C. OR BELOW |
29.1 | DF | CARBONIZING TO FORM ARTICLE |
29.2 | DF | .~ Filaments |
29.3 | DF | .~ Agglomeration or accretion |
29.4 | DF | .~ From cellulosic material |
29.5 | DF | .~ With carbonizing, then adding carbonizable material and recarbonizing |
29.6 | DF | .~ In specific atmosphere (except vacuum or air) |
29.7 | DF | .~ Controlling varying temperature or plural heating steps |
30 | DF | FURNACE LINING FORMATION OR REPAIR |
31 | DF | FORMING STRUCTURAL INSTALLATIONS IN SITU |
32 | DF | .~ Arched, domed, or vertical-cylindrical structure |
33 | DF | .~ Repositioning or moving mold to form sequential portions of a structure |
34 | DF | .~ Sequentially molding in situ different portions or layers on a unitary structure |
35 | DF | .~ Uniting preform member with molding material |
36.1 | DF | REPAIRING OR RESTORING CONSUMER USED ARTICLES FOR REUSE |
36.11 | DF | .~ Articles containing nontextile porous material (e.g., foam, sponge, etc.) |
36.12 | DF | .~ Balls or rollers (e.g., printing rollers, golf balls, etc.) |
36.13 | DF | .~ Sound records (e.g., by removing grooves, etc.) |
36.14 | DF | .~ Toroidal shapes (e.g., resilient tires, etc.) |
36.15 | DF | .~ Hollow- or container-type articles (e.g., vase, pipes, cups, tubes, etc.) |
36.16 | DF | .~.~ Pipes or tubes |
36.17 | DF | .~.~.~ By application of internal fluid pressure differential to permanently shape, distort, or sustain material to repair or restore pipes or tubes (e.g., flexible bladder, expandable tubular pig, etc.) |
36.18 | DF | .~ Inorganic material containing articles (e.g., plaster board, ceramic, fiberglass, etc.) |
36.19 | DF | .~.~ Clad wire or cable (e.g., by restoring sheathing, etc.) |
36.2 | DF | .~.~ Hydro-set material (e.g., cement, concrete, plaster board, etc.) |
36.21 | DF | .~.~ By shaping nonglass material to repair damaged glass |
36.22 | DF | .~ By polymerizing, cross-linking, or curing (e.g., hardening, etc.) |
37.1 | DF | RECYCLING OF RECLAIMED OR PURIFIED PROCESS MATERIAL (NOT RECYCLED CONSUMER USED ARTICLES) |
37.11 | DF | .~ Vaporizing to recycle liquid |
37.12 | DF | .~.~ The liquid is, or is part of, an extrudant bath |
37.13 | DF | .~.~ The liquid is a solvent for organic process material |
37.14 | DF | .~ Of gaseous process material (e.g., cooling gas, blowing gas, etc.) |
37.15 | DF | .~.~ Of gas utilized in forming porous material |
37.16 | DF | .~.~ Of blow molding gas |
37.17 | DF | .~.~ Of gas utilized for heating or cooling |
37.18 | DF | .~ Of liquid process material (e.g., suspensions, etc.) |
37.19 | DF | .~.~ From hydro-settable suspension |
37.2 | DF | .~.~ The liquid is from an extrudant-receiving bath (e.g., liquid suspensions, etc.) |
37.21 | DF | .~.~.~ Containing ethylene or propylene carbonate in the bath |
37.22 | DF | .~.~.~ Containing acetic, nitric, or sulfuric acid in the bath |
37.23 | DF | .~.~.~ Containing zinc(Zn), lead(Pb), or copper(Cu) ions in the bath |
37.24 | DF | .~.~.~ With filtration |
37.25 | DF | .~.~ Into blow molding process |
37.26 | DF | .~.~ Into extrusion molding process |
37.27 | DF | .~.~ Into injection molding process |
37.28 | DF | .~ Of excess fiber or filament |
37.29 | DF | .~ Of excess solid particulate (e.g., dust, powder, etc.) |
37.3 | DF | .~ Of process trim or excess blanked material (e.g., sprue, runner, flash, etc.) |
37.31 | DF | .~.~ Into blow molding process |
37.32 | DF | .~.~ Into extrusion molding process |
37.33 | DF | .~.~ Into injection molding process |
39 | DF | WITH STEP OF CLEANING, POLISHING, OR PRECONDITIONING APPARATUS FOR USE |
40.1 | DF | WITH MEASURING, TESTING, OR INSPECTING |
40.3 | DF | .~ Controlling fluid pressure in direct contact with molding material |
40.4 | DF | .~ Measuring a weight or volume (e.g., level-responsive, etc.) |
40.5 | DF | .~ Positioning of a mold part to form a cavity or controlling pressure of a mold part on molding material |
40.6 | DF | .~ Controlling heat transfer with molding material |
40.7 | DF | .~ Controlling rate of movement of molding material or its support in a continuous process |
41 | DF | PORE FORMING IN SITU (E.G., FOAMING, ETC.) |
42 | DF | .~ Of inorganic materials |
43 | DF | .~.~ Including vitrification or firing |
44 | DF | .~.~.~ Burning out components to form pores |
45.1 | DF | .~ Composite article making |
45.2 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing inflatable or expandable mold part or mold, per se |
45.3 | DF | .~.~ Incorporating particulate material, fibers, or batts in a random distribution within a foamed body |
45.4 | DF | .~.~ Forming one layer by uniting and expanding expandable thermoplastic beads or particles |
45.5 | DF | .~.~ Autogenously formed surface layer or base supplies surface (e.g., skin forming, etc.) |
45.6 | DF | .~.~.~ Foam surface layer produced by surface treatment of preformed base material |
45.7 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing rotational molding operation |
45.8 | DF | .~.~ Forming indefinite length continuous work |
45.9 | DF | .~.~.~ Including extrusion |
46.1 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With subsequent application of shaping force to form final desired shape |
46.2 | DF | .~.~.~ Between at least two moving surfaces |
46.3 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With roller applied pressure |
46.4 | DF | .~.~ Shaping material and uniting to a preform or solidified layer |
46.5 | DF | .~.~.~ Uniting spaced preforms or solidified layers by introducing foamable material therebetween |
46.6 | DF | .~.~.~ Against inner surface of a hollow preform or solidified layer |
46.7 | DF | .~.~.~ Utilizing metal part or reinforcement |
46.8 | DF | .~.~.~ Introducing preform into mold by thermoforming operation (e.g., vacuum forming, etc.) |
46.9 | DF | .~.~.~ On a preform or solidified layer which is spherical, toroidal, or annular |
48 | DF | .~ Including surface treatment of porous body |
49 | DF | .~ By treating occluded solids |
50 | DF | .~ By mechanically introducing gas into material |
51 | DF | .~ By gas forming or expanding |
52 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing expansion retarder |
53 | DF | .~.~ Liquid to gas phase change |
54 | DF | .~.~ Chemical blowing |
55 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural or incremental expansion steps |
600 | DF | HEAT POLISHING (E.G., GLAZING, ETC.) OF INORGANIC ARTICLE SURFACE OUTSIDE OF MOLD |
601 | DF | .~ Of clay containing block, tile, or brick |
602 | DF | .~ With coating outside of mold |
603 | DF | OUTSIDE OF MOLD SINTERING OR VITRIFYING OF SHAPED INORGANIC ARTICLE OR PREFORM |
604 | DF | .~ Applying hot isostatic fluid pressure to preform using surrounding liquid (e.g., molten glass, melted tin, etc.) or fluid pressure-transmitting deformable sheath (e.g., metal foil, etc.) |
605 | DF | .~ Particular or specific manner of positioning, arranging, or conveying of plural articles or plural preforms (e.g., stacking, utilizing spacer, etc.) during sintering, vitrifying, or drying |
606 | DF | .~.~ In a tunnel or channel kiln |
607 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing removable setter or spacing means |
608 | DF | .~.~.~ Utilizing spacing means between stacked articles while heating outside of mold |
609 | DF | .~.~ Of clay containing block, tile, or brick |
610 | DF | .~ Simultaneously burning, vaporizing, or melting of embedded element or core to form nonrandom void |
611 | DF | .~ Of magnetic (e.g., ferrite, etc.) article or component |
612 | DF | .~.~ Using organic binder or organometallic |
613 | DF | .~.~ Specifying atmosphere other than air (e.g., oxidizing, inert, 10% oxygen, etc.) |
614 | DF | .~ Of electrical article or electrical component (i.e., not insulator, per se) |
615 | DF | .~.~ Capacitor (e.g., condensor, etc.) |
616 | DF | .~.~ Resistor |
617 | DF | .~.~.~ Varistor |
618 | DF | .~.~ Ceramic containing electrode, or coil, electrode, or coil having ceramic portion, or shaped electrolyte body |
619 | DF | .~.~ Having patterned metal electrical conductor other than electrode (e.g., printed circuit, etc.) |
620 | DF | .~.~ Having plural heating steps |
621 | DF | .~ Utilizing sol or gel |
622 | DF | .~.~ Unconfined drawing or extending of plastic mass to form article |
623 | DF | .~.~ Shaping by extrusion (e.g., spinning, etc.) |
624 | DF | .~ Using organometallic or organosilicon intermediate |
625 | DF | .~.~ Forming carbide or carbonitride containing product |
626 | DF | .~.~ Forming nitride or oxynitride containing product |
627 | DF | .~.~ Forming fiber |
628 | DF | .~ Producing microporous article (e.g., filter, etc.) |
629 | DF | .~ Producing article having plural hollow channels |
630 | DF | .~.~ Producing honeycomb shape |
631 | DF | .~.~.~ From cordierite (i.e., 2MgO.2A12O3.5SiO2, iolite) |
632 | DF | .~ Producing hollow article (e.g., tube, etc.) |
633 | DF | .~.~ Producing bowl-like article |
634 | DF | .~.~ Shaping by extrusion (e.g., spinning, etc.) |
635 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing core mandrel |
636 | DF | .~.~ Casting suspension of particles against forming surface |
637 | DF | .~.~.~ Removal of liquid component or carrier through porous or absorbent mold surface |
638 | DF | .~ Shaping by extrusion (e.g., spinning, etc.) |
639 | DF | .~.~ Of indefinite length product (e.g., sheet, tape, rod, fiber, etc.) |
640 | DF | .~ Producing fiber containing article or fiber |
641 | DF | .~.~ Producing uniformly dispersed particulate fiber containing article |
642 | DF | .~ Shaping or treating of multilayered, impregnated, or composite-structured article |
643 | DF | .~.~ Shaping followed by article coating or impregnating |
644 | DF | .~.~ Clay containing block, tile, or brick |
645 | DF | .~ Introducing material under pressure into mold (e.g., injection molding, etc.) |
646 | DF | .~ Utilizing chemically reactive atmosphere other than air, per se, during sintering to convert precursor to ceramic material |
647 | DF | .~.~ Nitrogen |
648 | DF | .~.~ Using oxygen enriched gas or oxidizing atmosphere (i.e., other than air, per se) |
649 | DF | .~ Utilizing exothermic reaction |
650 | DF | .~ Casting of film (e.g., sheet, tape, etc.) |
651 | DF | .~ Removal of liquid component or carrier through porous or absorbent mold surface (e.g., slip casting, etc.) |
652 | DF | .~ Sintering or vitrifying in a tunnel or channel kiln |
653 | DF | .~ Including plural heating steps |
654 | DF | .~.~ Including diverse heating of article prior to outside-mold sintering or vitrifying |
655 | DF | .~.~.~ With article cutting, punching, or grinding |
656 | DF | .~.~.~ Including nonsintering burn-off, volatilization, or melting of binder |
657 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Of synthetic resin binder |
658 | DF | .~.~.~ Including reaction of precursor to form new inorganic compound or composition |
659 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Forming nitride or oxynitride containing product |
660 | DF | .~.~.~ With drying of shaped article or preform using nonsintering heat |
661 | DF | .~.~.~ With drying, calcining, or sintering of non-shaped particulate |
662 | DF | .~.~ Including diverse heating of article subsequent to sintering |
663 | DF | .~.~.~ Subsequent hot pressing (i.e., press molding or by gas pressure) |
664 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Specified temperature or pressure for hot pressing |
665 | DF | .~.~.~ Silicon nitride containing product |
666 | DF | .~.~ Plural sintering steps having specified temperature (e.g., presintering, etc.) |
667 | DF | .~ Including specified molding pressure or controlling of molding pressure (e.g., cold isostatic pressing, hydrostatic pressure, etc.) |
668 | DF | .~.~ Producing metal nitride or silicon nitride containing product |
669 | DF | .~ Utilizing binder to add green strength to preform |
670 | DF | .~.~ Of synthetic resin binder |
671 | DF | .~ Particular or specific manner of positioning, arranging, or conveying of single article or preform (e.g., utilizing spacer, etc.) during sintering, vitrifying, or drying |
672 | DF | .~.~ To control or compensate shrinkage |
673 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing particulate or sintered particulate packing, or support |
674 | DF | .~ Involving specified composition of heating atmosphere, other than air |
675 | DF | .~.~ Containing water vapor |
676 | DF | .~.~ Containing nitrogen gas, noble gas, or inert gas, per se |
677 | DF | .~ Controlling or directing flow of heated gas or exhaust within heating chamber (e.g., sintering furnace, drying chamber, etc.) or against article |
678 | DF | .~ With article cutting, punching or grinding |
679 | DF | .~ Of clay containing material |
680 | DF | .~.~ Clay containing block, tile, or brick |
681 | DF | .~ Producing metal oxide containing product |
682 | DF | .~ Producing silicon carbide containing product |
683 | DF | .~ Producing silicon nitride containing product |
68 | DF | INCLUDING STEP OF GENERATING HEAT BY FRICTION |
69 | DF | TREATMENT OF MATERIAL BY VIBRATING, JARRING, OR AGITATING DURING SHAPING |
70 | DF | .~ Continuously formed or indefinite length article |
71 | DF | .~ By reciprocating or vibrating mold |
72 | DF | .~.~ Diverse, sequential, or modulated |
73 | DF | RANDOM VARIEGATED COLORING DURING MOLDING |
74 | DF | .~ Of surface portion only |
75 | DF | .~ By extrusion |
76 | DF | .~ By calendering |
77 | DF | .~ By compression in a closed mold cavity |
78 | DF | WITH INCORPORATING DYE SUSCEPTIBLE MATERIAL OR DYEING WORKPIECE |
79 | DF | WITH APPLICATION OR BARRIER FOR VOLATILE COMPONENT MATERIAL TO MOLDED ARTICLE SURFACE |
80 | DF | FLAME CONTACT OR RESHAPING BY HEAT DECOMPOSITION OF WORK |
81 | DF | GAS OR VAPOR DEPOSITION OF ARTICLE FORMING MATERIAL ONTO MOLD SURFACE |
82 | DF | REACTIVE GAS OR VAPOR TREATMENT OF WORK |
83 | DF | .~ Work is organic material |
84 | DF | APPLYING EXPLOSIVE FORCE TO MAKE ARTICLE |
85 | DF | UTILIZING SPECIAL INERT GASEOUS ATMOSPHERE OR FLUSHING MOLD WITH INERT LIQUID |
86 | DF | REMOVAL OF LIQUID COMPONENT OR CARRIER THROUGH POROUS MOLD SURFACE |
87 | DF | .~ By direct application of vacuum or pneumatic pressure |
500 | DF | DIRECT APPLICATION OF FLUID PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL TO PERMANENTLY SHAPE, DISTORT, OR SUSTAIN WORK |
501 | DF | .~ Producing toroidal work (e.g., tire, etc.) |
502 | DF | .~.~ At least a portion of the external surface being unconfined during application of fluid pressure |
503 | DF | .~ Shaping against interior of a forming surface by rotation of material or material shaping member |
504 | DF | .~ Perforation by differential fluid pressure; or smoothing, scoring, or cutting of green concrete with fluid pressure |
505 | DF | .~ Corrugating |
506 | DF | .~.~ Of a tubular preform |
507 | DF | .~.~.~ With axial compression |
508 | DF | .~.~.~ Continuous or indefinite length |
509 | DF | .~ Labeling or embossing indicia |
510 | DF | .~ Producing multilayer work or article |
511 | DF | .~.~ Including application of vacuum to hold, support, or sustain a preform against which material is molded |
512 | DF | .~.~ Producing hollow work or a tubular article |
513 | DF | .~.~.~ Including injection |
514 | DF | .~.~.~ Including extrusion |
515 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including forming a hollow article |
516 | DF | .~.~.~ By insertion or application of a preform |
517 | DF | .~ Bulk deposition of particles by differential fluid pressure |
518 | DF | .~.~ Continuous or indefinite length |
519 | DF | .~ Differential temperature conditioning |
520 | DF | .~.~ Including application of internal fluid pressure to hollow finite length preform to force same into conformity with female mold part |
521 | DF | .~.~.~ Heating |
522 | DF | .~.~ Starting material is nonhollow planar finite length preform or product is planar and of finite length |
523 | DF | .~ Including application of internal fluid pressure to hollow finite length parison to expand same into conformity with female mold part |
524 | DF | .~.~ Production of a sealed product or a filled mercantile container |
525 | DF | .~.~.~ Including maintenance or production of internal sterility |
526 | DF | .~.~ Including use of vacuum or internal venting of parison to remove fluid after application of differential fluid pressure |
527 | DF | .~.~ Forming multiple containers in a single mold block from a single length of parison |
528 | DF | .~.~ Including internal cooling of the article after fluid pressure shaping |
529 | DF | .~.~ Including plural distinct steps of differential fluid pressure induced expansion |
530 | DF | .~.~.~ In diverse female mold cavities |
531 | DF | .~.~ Including shaping by mechanical means other than fluid pressure during or subsequent to fluid pressure differential shaping |
532 | DF | .~.~.~ Shaping is longitudinal or axial stretching prior to or during differential fluid pressure deformation |
533 | DF | .~.~.~ Shaping is neck formation other than by closure of mold for body of article |
534 | DF | .~.~.~ Shaping is subsequent to expansion |
535 | DF | .~.~ Including heating of previously formed parison to blow molding temperature |
536 | DF | .~.~ Including removal of flash or sprue |
537 | DF | .~.~ Including injection forming of parison or portion thereof |
538 | DF | .~.~.~ Arcuate or rotary movement of parison or workpiece from one work station to another |
539 | DF | .~.~.~ Including extrusion |
540 | DF | .~.~ Including extrusion |
541 | DF | .~.~.~ Of irregular or varying cross section |
542 | DF | .~.~.~ With movement of parison or workpiece from one work station to another |
543 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Movement is arcuate or rotary |
544 | DF | .~ Starting material is nonhollow planar finite length preform or product is finite length |
545 | DF | .~.~ Including uniting plural shaped sheets to form hollow work |
546 | DF | .~.~ Material shaped is a fabric, per se |
547 | DF | .~.~ With distinct staged deformation by differential fluid pressure |
548 | DF | .~.~.~ Including heating after forcing into contact with a solid heating means by differential fluid pressure |
549 | DF | .~.~.~ Including use of male part to stretch heated preform which is formed by a female mold which determines shape of work |
550 | DF | .~.~ Including use of male part to stretch heated preform which is formed by a female mold which determines shape of work |
551 | DF | .~.~.~ Simultaneous formation of plural articles |
552 | DF | .~.~ Including curing or vulcanization |
553 | DF | .~.~ Including use of vacuum |
554 | DF | .~.~.~ Including use of male mold part which determines the final shape of at least a portion of the work |
555 | DF | .~ Production of continuous or running length |
556 | DF | .~.~ By casting on to a cooled roll |
557 | DF | .~.~ Including liquid contact |
558 | DF | .~.~.~ Including internal liquid contact |
559 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With downward movement of workpiece |
560 | DF | .~.~.~ With calibration, mandrel forming or with internal guide |
561 | DF | .~.~.~ Contact with liquid coagulant or reactive liquid |
562 | DF | .~.~.~ With immersion in liquid bath |
563 | DF | .~.~ Producing a tubular product |
564 | DF | .~.~.~ Including deformation by application of fluid pressure |
565 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With internal gas bearing or mandrel |
566 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With application of external pressure or vacuum |
567 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With reheating of work (e.g., tempering, annealing, etc.) |
568 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Including use of vacuum |
569 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Including annular fluid contact |
570 | DF | .~ Including hydrostatic or liquid pressure |
571 | DF | .~ Including use of vacuum |
572 | DF | .~ With internal application of fluid pressure |
573 | DF | .~.~ To finite length tubular product |
574 | DF | .~.~ To form generally spherical product |
****************************** | ||
SEE CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS 900 THROUGH 908 RELATING TO SUBJECT MATTER PROVIDED IN CLASS 264, SUBCLASSES 519 THROUGH 574 | ||
****************************** | ||
101 | DF | VACUUM TREATMENT OF WORK |
102 | DF | .~ To degas or prevent gas entrapment |
103 | DF | WITH TWINING, PLYING, BRAIDING, OR TEXTILE FABRIC FORMATION |
104 | DF | FORMING ELECTRICAL ARTICLES BY SHAPING ELECTROCONDUCTIVE MATERIAL |
105 | DF | .~ Conductive carbon containing |
106 | DF | FORMING SOUND GROOVES IN RECORDS |
107 | DF | .~ Die pressing disk type records |
108 | DF | ORIENTING OR ALIGNING SOLID PARTICLES IN FLUENT MATRIX MATERIAL |
109 | DF | FORMING ARTICLES BY UNITING RANDOMLY ASSOCIATED PARTICLES |
110 | DF | .~ Mica particles |
112 | DF | .~ Stratified or layered articles |
113 | DF | .~.~ Plural layers formed by uniting randomly associated particles |
114 | DF | .~ Utilizing centrifugal force |
115 | DF | .~ With liberating or forming of particles |
116 | DF | .~.~ From felt or batt |
117 | DF | .~ Agitating to form larger particles (i.e., accretion or agglomeration) |
118 | DF | .~ With subsequent cutting, grooving, breaking, or comminuting |
119 | DF | .~ With reshaping or surface embossing of formed article |
120 | DF | .~ Plural, intermittent pressure applying |
121 | DF | .~ Projecting particles in a moving gas stream |
122 | DF | .~ Utilizing diverse solid particles |
123 | DF | .~ Autogenously or by activation of dry coated particles |
124 | DF | .~.~ By activating naturally occurring binder (e.g., cork, etc.) |
125 | DF | .~.~ Sintering or heat fusing particles |
126 | DF | .~.~.~ Of organic material |
127 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Fluorocarbon resin |
128 | DF | .~ Liquid binder applied subsequent to particle assembly |
129 | DF | WITH PRINTING OR COATING OF WORKPIECE (OUT OF MOLD) |
130 | DF | .~ Anti-stick or adhesion preventing coating |
131 | DF | .~ Coating with particulate material |
132 | DF | .~ Applying indicia or design (e.g., printing, etc.) |
133 | DF | .~ Applied to clay, sand, or earthen workpiece |
134 | DF | .~ Coating or impregnating workpiece before molding or shaping step |
135 | DF | .~.~ Molding material against and uniting to the coated or impregnated workpiece |
136 | DF | .~.~ Impregnation of batt, sheet, or filament |
137 | DF | .~.~.~ Heat settable impregnant |
138 | DF | WITH SEVERING, REMOVING MATERIAL FROM PREFORM MECHANICALLY, OR MECHANICALLY SUBDIVIDING WORKPIECE |
139 | DF | .~ Removing surface portion of composite workpiece to expose substrate |
140 | DF | .~ To form particulate product (e.g., flakes, etc.) |
141 | DF | .~.~ Subsequent to extruding step |
142 | DF | .~.~.~ By cutting at point of extrusion |
143 | DF | .~.~.~ From strands |
144 | DF | .~.~ From continuously cast material |
145 | DF | .~ Forming continuous work followed by cutting |
146 | DF | .~.~ Slitting longitudinally |
147 | DF | .~.~.~ Of web to form plurality of threads |
148 | DF | .~.~ Extruding followed by cutting to length |
149 | DF | .~.~.~ Extruding around moving preform |
150 | DF | .~.~.~ Extruding hollow product |
151 | DF | .~.~.~ With shaping between extruding and cutting steps |
152 | DF | .~ Cutting and uniting cut parts |
153 | DF | .~ Punching article from sheet material |
154 | DF | .~ Making hole or aperture in article |
155 | DF | .~.~ By punching or drilling |
156 | DF | .~.~.~ Plurality of holes |
157 | DF | .~ Dividing work to form plural articles |
158 | DF | .~.~ Shaving or slicing sheets from work block |
159 | DF | .~.~ Tubular work |
160 | DF | .~.~ Sheet or web work |
161 | DF | .~ Flash or sprue removal type |
162 | DF | .~ Surface finishing (e.g., abrading, grinding, etc.) |
163 | DF | .~ Simultaneous severing and shaping, or severing while work remains on shaping surface |
164 | DF | UNCONFINED DRAWING OR EXTENDING OF A PLASTIC MASS TO MAKE ARTICLE |
165 | DF | FORMING CONTINUOUS OR INDEFINITE LENGTH WORK |
166 | DF | .~ With mold element formation or removal |
167 | DF | .~ Of varying cross-sectional area or with intermittent cross-sectional irregularity |
168 | DF | .~ With crimping or crinkling of strands of filaments |
169 | DF | .~ With prevention of equipment fouling accumulations or deposits |
170 | DF | .~.~ By chemical additive to molding material or treating bath |
171.1 | DF | .~ Layered, stratified traversely of length, or multiphase macrostructure containing material (e.g., conjugate, composite, islands-in-sea, core-sheath, etc.) |
171.11 | DF | .~.~ Including extrusion on or about plural discrete end-to-end or discrete side-by-side preforms (e.g., definite length preform, etc.) |
171.12 | DF | .~.~ Hollow preform |
171.13 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing indefinite length preform |
171.14 | DF | .~.~.~ Of metal |
171.15 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Natural rubber or thermosetting resin containing layer |
171.16 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Utilizing plural metal preforms (e.g., twisted, spiral, etc.) |
171.17 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Shaping of plural layers on preform |
171.18 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Sequential shaping of layers |
171.19 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including upstream mixing |
171.2 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Producing coiled or helical containing structure or layer |
171.21 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Producing ribbon, tape, or sheet (e.g., extrusion, etc.) |
171.22 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including preheating of metal preform |
171.23 | DF | .~.~.~ Shaping of polyamide (e.g., nylon, etc.) or addition polymer of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (e.g., polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, etc.) containing layer on preform |
171.24 | DF | .~.~.~ Shaping of natural rubber or thermosetting resin containing layer on preform (e.g. elastomers, etc.) |
171.25 | DF | .~.~.~ Shaping of a natural resinous layer on preform (e.g., cellulosic, etc.) |
171.26 | DF | .~.~ Producing hollow composite |
171.27 | DF | .~.~.~ Having three or more layers of at least two different materials |
171.28 | DF | .~.~.~ Polyamide (e.g., nylon,, etc.) or addition polymer of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (e.g., polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, etc.) containing layer |
171.29 | DF | .~.~.~ Including rotation of shaping surface or material being shaped |
172.1 | DF | .~.~.~ Having particular noncircular cross-section (e.g., T-configured, etc.) |
172.11 | DF | .~.~ Producing composite strand, filament, or thread |
172.12 | DF | .~.~.~ Having particular noncircular cross-section (e.g., T-configured, etc.) |
172.13 | DF | .~.~.~ Islands-in-sea (i.e., discontinuous phase in continuous phase) |
172.14 | DF | .~.~.~ Side-by-side |
172.15 | DF | .~.~.~ Sheath-core |
172.16 | DF | .~.~.~ Into liquid bath (e.g., wet-spinning, etc.) |
172.17 | DF | .~.~.~ Melt-spinning |
172.18 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Polyamide (e.g., nylon, etc.) or addition polymer of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (e.g., polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, etc.) containing layer |
172.19 | DF | .~.~ Producing indefinite length article by depositing material on endless forming surface (e.g., endless belts, rollers, etc.) |
173.1 | DF | .~.~.~ Including roller-type shaping surface (e.g., calendering, etc.) |
173.11 | DF | .~.~ Having three or more layers of at least two different compositions |
173.12 | DF | .~.~.~ Melt extrusion (e.g., co-extrusion, etc.) |
173.13 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Vinylidene chloride or fluoride containing layer |
173.14 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Polyamide (e.g., nylon, etc.) or addition polymer of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (e.g., polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, etc.) containing layer |
173.15 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including subsequent reshaping (e.g., stretching, etc.) |
173.16 | DF | .~.~ Melt co-extrusion (e.g., two layers, etc.) |
173.17 | DF | .~.~.~ Having particular noncircular cross-section (e.g., T-configured, etc.) |
173.18 | DF | .~.~.~ Having colorant added to material to be shaped or producing two diverse colored layers |
173.19 | DF | .~.~.~ Polyamide (e.g., nylon, etc.) or addition polymer of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (e.g., polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, etc.) containing layer |
174.1 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Styrene polymer containing |
174.11 | DF | .~.~.~ Natural rubber or elastomer containing layer |
175 | DF | .~ By calendering |
176.1 | DF | .~ Shaping by extrusion |
177.1 | DF | .~.~ To produce particular cross section (e.g., noncircular, etc.) |
177.11 | DF | .~.~.~ Nonresinous material only (e.g., ceramic, soap, cellulose, glue, etc.) |
177.12 | DF | .~.~.~ Honeycomb |
177.13 | DF | .~.~.~ Filament (e.g., T-configured, dog-bone, trilobal, etc.) |
177.14 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Hollow or tubular work produced |
177.15 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Capillary passages (e.g., pen nibs, writing tips, etc.) |
177.16 | DF | .~.~.~ Die configuration (other than fixed orifice shape) |
177.17 | DF | .~.~.~ Processing or treatment after extrusion (e.g., support, guide, etc.) |
177.18 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Chemical |
177.19 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Temperature specified (other than ambient) |
177.2 | DF | .~.~.~ With reinforcement filler, or additive |
178 R | DF | .~.~ Into a liquid bath |
179 | DF | .~.~.~ With purifying or replenishing of bath |
180 | DF | .~.~.~ Liquid of bath is in motion |
181 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With stretching in bath of extruded article |
182 | DF | .~.~.~ Polyacrylonitrile containing extrudant |
183 | DF | .~.~.~ Reactive bath |
184 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Synthetic resin containing extrudant |
185 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Polyvinyl alcohol containing |
186 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Carbohydrate containing extrudant |
187 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Cellulose derivatives |
188 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Viscose |
189 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~ Bath contains organic compound |
190 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~ Carbohydrate or protein |
191 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~ Extrudant contains added organic compound |
192 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~ Sulfur containing organic compound |
193 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~ Polyethers (e.g., oxyalkylated compounds, etc.) |
194 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~ Nitrogen containing organic compound |
195 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~ Subsequent chemical treatment of formed articles |
196 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~ Plural step coagulating or regenerating |
197 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~ With stretching |
198 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~.~ Mechanical treatment of articles (e.g, stretching, folding, deforming, etc.) |
199 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Cupro ammonium cellulose |
200 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Cellulose acetate |
201 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Natural rubber containing extrudant |
202 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Protein containing extrudant |
203 | DF | .~.~.~ Liquid is solvent extractive |
178 F | DF | .~.~.~ Filaments |
204 | DF | .~.~ Solidifying by evaporation of liquid solvent or liquid carrier |
205 | DF | .~.~.~ Synthetic resin containing spinning solutions |
206 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Polyacrylonitrile |
207 | DF | .~.~.~ Cellulose derivative |
208 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With stretching of formed article |
209.1 | DF | .~.~ Hollow article |
209.2 | DF | .~.~.~ Including rotational or translational movement of a material shaping member |
209.3 | DF | .~.~.~ Reshaping product (extrudate) subsequent to extrusion |
209.4 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Sizing to desired dimension |
209.5 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Stretching extruded material |
209.6 | DF | .~.~.~ Curing or polymerizing operation during extrusion (e.g., cross-linking, vulcanizing, etc.) |
209.7 | DF | .~.~.~ At least two distinct operational temperatures employed during the extrusion operation |
209.8 | DF | .~.~.~ Providing special flow channel feature (e.g., varying dimension of flow channel or varying direction of flow of material in the extruder, etc.) |
210.1 | DF | .~.~ And reshaping |
210.2 | DF | .~.~.~ Including a step other than application or removal of tension |
210.3 | DF | .~.~.~ With application of agent other than water or air to workpiece |
210.4 | DF | .~.~.~.~ During or after final shape change |
210.5 | DF | .~.~.~ With temperature gradient across cross-section of workplace or heat treatment after all shaping |
210.6 | DF | .~.~.~ With processing before extrusion or inclusion of additive |
210.7 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural stretching steps or stages |
210.8 | DF | .~.~.~ Of filament |
211 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing added agent (e.g., flux, plasticizer, dispersing agent, etc.) |
211.1 | DF | .~.~ Centripetal extrusion |
211.11 | DF | .~.~ Nonresinous material only (e.g., ceramic, soap, cellulose, etc.) |
211.12 | DF | .~.~ Processing or treatment after extrusion |
211.13 | DF | .~.~.~ Contact of extrudate with fluid other than ambient air |
211.14 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Filament (e.g., fiber, etc.) |
211.15 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Plural treatment stages of zones |
211.16 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Extractive fluid or effects reaction |
211.17 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Heating |
211.18 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Plural treatment stages or zones |
211.19 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Extractive fluid or effects reaction |
211.2 | DD | .~.~.~.~ Heating |
211.21 | DF | .~.~ Screw extruder or screw feeder device |
211.22 | DF | .~.~.~ Filament (e.g., fiber, etc.) |
211.23 | DF | .~.~.~ Plural screws, plural extruders, or plural stage extruder |
211.24 | DF | .~.~ Curing or polymerization in the extruder (includes incomplete polymerization or curing, or coagulating rubber) |
212 | DF | .~ By casting liquids on a solid supporting or shaping surface |
213 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing surface parting, anti-stick or release agent |
214 | DF | .~.~ To form nonplanar article or surface |
215 | DF | .~.~ By dipping the forming surface into the forming material |
216 | DF | .~.~ Rubber or synthetic resin containing liquid |
217 | DF | .~.~ Carbohydrate containing liquid |
218 | DF | .~.~.~ Solidifying by applied reagent |
219 | DF | WITH STEP OF MAKING MOLD OR MOLD SHAPING, PER SE |
220 | DF | .~ Utilizing surface to be reproduced as an impression pattern |
221 | DF | .~.~ With destruction of pattern or mold to dissociate |
222 | DF | .~.~ Anatomical surface (i.e., using body area as an impression pattern) |
223 | DF | .~.~.~ Pedal |
224 | DF | .~.~ With flexible inversion of a forming surface |
225 | DF | .~.~ Forming mold from fluent material |
226 | DF | .~.~.~ With initial molding or treating of a surface to be reproduced |
227 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Developing a surface negative and then a surface positive mold |
228 | DF | FORMING STRESSED CONCRETE ARTICLES |
229 | DF | PRESTRESSING SOLID BODY AND UNITING IN STRESSED CONDITION |
230 | DF | UTILIZING HEAT RELEASABLE STRESS TO RESHAPE SOLID WORKPIECE (E.G., ELASTIC MEMORY, ETC.) |
231 | DF | APPLYING TENSILE STRESS TO WORKPIECE DURING HEAT CURING |
232 | DF | DISPARATE TREATMENT OF ARTICLE SUBSEQUENT TO WORKING, MOLDING, OR SHAPING |
233 | DF | .~ Washing of article |
234 | DF | .~ Effecting temperature change |
235 | DF | .~.~ Annealing |
235.6 | DF | .~.~.~ After stretching running or indefinite length work |
235.8 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Biaxial stretching of film |
236 | DF | .~.~ Completing vulcanization or polymerization |
237 | DF | .~.~ Cooling |
238 | DF | COMBINED |
239 | DF | MECHANICAL SHAPING OR MOLDING TO FORM OR REFORM SHAPED ARTICLE |
240 | DF | .~ Separately introducing reacting materials into mold |
241 | DF | .~ To produce composite, plural part or multilayered article |
242 | DF | .~.~ Joining parts for relative movement |
243 | DF | .~.~ Bristled or tufted article making |
244 | DF | .~.~ Uniting shoe part to upper |
245 | DF | .~.~ Multicolored surface |
246 | DF | .~.~.~ One component self-sustaining prior to compositing |
247 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Positioning component in mold |
248 | DF | .~.~ Fusion bonding of preformed bodies and shaping at joint only |
249 | DF | .~.~ Mechanically securing parts together by reshaping joint portion only |
250 | DF | .~.~ By separately molding different article portions |
251 | DF | .~.~.~ Spaced molded portions interconnected by solid preform |
252 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Molding portions along sheet edge |
253 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Building unit having spaced walls |
254 | DF | .~.~.~ Separate stage covering of different preform areas |
255 | DF | .~.~.~ Sequential formation of portion on same mold or a preform surface |
256 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Utilizing clay, sand, or calcareous slurry |
257 | DF | .~.~ One component is a fibrous or textile sheet, web, or batt |
258 | DF | .~.~.~ Joining a plurality of superposed fibrous or textile layers |
259 | DF | .~.~ Shaping material and uniting to a preform |
260 | DF | .~.~.~ Co-molding plural fluent materials and uniting to preform |
261 | DF | .~.~.~ Uniting spaced preforms, by introducing fluent material therebetween |
262 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Concentric preforms |
263 | DF | .~.~.~ To unite independent contacting preforms |
264 | DF | .~.~.~ Preventing adherence of shaped material to preform |
265 | DF | .~.~.~ Conditioning or treatment of preform |
266 | DF | .~.~.~ Simultaneously shaping material and reshaping preform |
267 | DF | .~.~.~ Against inner surface of hollow preform |
268 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Cap or cup-like preform (e.g., container closure, etc.) |
269 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Cavity lining type |
270 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Utilizing centrifugal force (e.g., pipe lining, etc.) |
271.1 | DF | .~.~.~ Preform embedded in or surrounded by shaped material |
272.11 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Electrical component encapsulating |
272.12 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Nonresinous encapsulant |
272.13 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With curing procedure, or procedure or treatment to compensate for differential expansion |
272.14 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Plural electrical components |
272.15 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ With component positioning procedure or incorporation of article positioning means |
272.16 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Transducer, or electric lamp or space discharge device |
272.17 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Semiconductor or barrier layer device (e.g., integrated circuit, transistor, etc.) |
272.18 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Condenser or resistor |
272.19 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Dynamoelectric machine, electromagnet, transformer inductors, or coils |
272.2 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Motor or part encapsulated |
272.21 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Battery or part encapsulated |
273 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Shaped material extends through holes in preform |
274 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Preform particularly provided with means to provide interlock with shaped material |
275 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Positioning or maintaining position of preform relative to mold surface |
276 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Preventing flash |
277 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Maintaining preforms in spaced relationship |
278 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ By removable means |
279 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Applying fluent material to preform |
279.1 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Preform is completely surrounded by shaped material |
280 | DF | .~ Reshaping running or indefinite-length work |
281 | DF | .~.~ Longitudinally advanced coiling (nonplanar) |
282 | DF | .~.~ Creping or crinkling |
283 | DF | .~.~.~ By doctoring from drum |
284 | DF | .~.~ Deforming the surface only |
285 | DF | .~.~ Bending |
286 | DF | .~.~.~ Corrugating |
287 | DF | .~.~.~.~ And subsequent reshaping of corrugated material |
288.4 | DF | .~.~ Stretching by applying tension |
288.8 | DF | .~.~.~ Nonuniform product (e.g., porous, etc.) or with tensioning before application of heat |
289.3 | DF | .~.~.~ With treatment other than heating before stretching |
289.6 | DF | .~.~.~ With shrinking or with liquid contact during or after stretching |
290.2 | DF | .~.~.~ Biaxial or transverse to travel direction |
290.5 | DF | .~.~.~ Of filament |
290.7 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including contact with mechanism in stretch path (e.g., snubbing, etc.) |
291 | DF | .~ Stretching or stretch forming |
292 | DF | .~.~ By drawing over a form |
293 | DF | .~ Deforming the surface only |
294 | DF | .~ Plural sequential shaping or molding steps on same workpiece |
295 | DF | .~.~ Molding followed by bending or twisting |
296 | DF | .~.~ One step reshapes portion only of article |
297.1 | DF | .~ Forming plural articles |
297.2 | DF | .~.~ Including introducing material under pressure into a closed mold cavity (e.g., injection molding, etc.) |
297.3 | DF | .~.~.~ With plural molds on belt or turntable |
297.4 | DF | .~.~ Forming multiple stacked or nested articles or including multilayer pressing |
297.5 | DF | .~.~ Reshaping or treatment of a preform (e.g., vulcanizing, etc.) |
297.6 | DF | .~.~ With plural molds on a moving surface |
297.7 | DF | .~.~.~ With linear movement of the molds |
297.8 | DF | .~.~ Simultaneous formation of plural articles |
297.9 | DF | .~.~.~ Of primarily inorganic material (e.g., concrete or ceramic, etc.) |
298 | DF | .~ By casting on a liquid surface |
299 | DF | .~ Shaping against forming surface (e.g., casting, die shaping, etc.) |
300 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing release agent in molding material |
301 | DF | .~.~ Accretion from bulk |
302 | DF | .~.~.~ Slush casting type |
303 | DF | .~.~.~ Accretion of varying wall thickness or control of accretion by compound movement of form |
304 | DF | .~.~.~ Facilitating removal of article from form |
305 | DF | .~.~.~ Successive dipping steps into same material |
306 | DF | .~.~.~ Conditioning or treating material or form to effect deposition |
307 | DF | .~.~.~ Treating accreted material on form with added agent or reactant |
308 | DF | .~.~ Incremental layer molding type |
309 | DF | .~.~ Spraying or flinging material against a shaping surface |
310 | DF | .~.~ By rotation of material or material shaping member |
311 | DF | .~.~.~ Utilizing centrifugal force |
312 | DF | .~.~.~ Inner relatively rotating member to form hollow article |
313 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing a flexible, deformable, or destructable molding surface or material |
314 | DF | .~.~.~ Utilizing fluid-expansible mold |
315 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Toroidal mold bag |
316 | DF | .~.~.~ Utilizing sheet-like material |
317 | DF | .~.~.~ Removing mold by destruction |
318 | DF | .~.~ Molding trapped undercut article portion |
319 | DF | .~.~ Applying heat or pressure |
320 | DF | .~.~.~ Reshaping solid work or introducing solid work into mold cavity |
321 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Sponge-like or foamed work |
322 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Initially softening workpiece |
323 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Sliding motion between material and mold surface (extruding finite articles) |
324 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Woven or felted sheet-form work |
325 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Utilizing closed mold cavity |
326 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Toroidal work (e.g., tire, etc.) |
327 | DF | .~.~.~ Differential heating or cooling in mold |
328.1 | DF | .~.~.~ Introducing material under pressure into a closed mold cavity (e.g., injection molding, etc.) |
328.2 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Material is nonthermoplastic |
328.3 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Torodial work (e.g., tire, etc.) |
328.4 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Utilizing a transfer chamber |
328.5 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ With preformed charge |
328.6 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Including mixing of reactants |
328.7 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including changing mold size or shape during injection or between multiple stages of injection |
328.8 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With multiple injectors, mold cavities, or multiple steps of injection of material |
328.9 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including operation or design to minimize formation of gate, sprue, or flash |
328.11 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including movement of mold relative to injector |
328.12 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including specified direction or condition of flow in mold |
328.13 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Including injection at two or more pressures |
328.14 | DF | .~.~.~.~ With heating or cooling |
328.15 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Of injection nozzle |
328.16 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Of mold |
328.17 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Pretreatment or preparation of charge material |
328.18 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Mixing of filler, dye, or pigment |
328.19 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Including feeding to accumulator |
330 | DF | .~.~.~ Organic material shaping |
331.11 | DF | .~.~.~.~ Synthetic resin containing |
331.12 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Polymer having heterocyclic group or polymer derived from monomer having heterocyclic group except heterocyclic derived solely from carboxylic acid (i.e., cyclic imide, lactam, lactone, or anhydride) |
331.13 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Polymer derived from monomer having at least two ethylenic groups (e.g., ABS rubber, chloroprene, etc.) or with natural rubber |
331.14 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Fluorine |
331.15 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Ethylenically unsaturated polymer or polymer derived from ethylenically unsaturated monomer |
331.16 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Nitrogen containing polymer |
331.17 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Hydrocarbon polymer |
331.18 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~.~ Carboxylic acid or derivative (e.g., acrylic, etc.) |
331.19 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Nitrogen containing (e.g., polyamide, polyurethane, etc.) |
331.21 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Carboxylic acid or derivative |
331.22 | DF | .~.~.~.~.~ Polymer derived from aldehyde |
332 | DF | .~.~.~ Fusing or melting inorganic material |
333 | DF | .~.~.~ Inorganic hydraulic settable material shaping |
334 | DF | .~.~ Article or material ejecting, core or mold stripping or separating |
335 | DF | .~.~.~ By direct fluid pressure or pressure differential |
336 | DF | .~.~.~ Ejecting or stripping before full set or cure of work |
337 | DF | .~.~ Utilizing particular mold material |
338 | DF | .~.~.~ Coating or lining |
339 | DF | .~ Bending or twisting of work |
340 | DF | TREATING SHAPED OR SOLID ARTICLE |
341 | DF | .~ Solvent polishing type |
342 R | DF | .~ To shrink |
342 RE | DF | .~.~ Relaxation of running or indefinite length work |
343 | DF | .~ To swell or plasticize |
344 | DF | .~ To remove entrained material from article |
345 | DF | .~ By a temperature change |
346 | DF | .~.~ To anneal or temper |
347 | DF | .~.~ To complete vulcanization or polymerization |
348 | DF | .~.~ To cool |
349 | DF | MISCELLANEOUS |
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CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS RELATED TO SUBJECT MATTER PROVIDED IN CLASS 264, SUBCLASSES 519 THROUGH 574 | ||
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900 | DF | DIRECT APPLICATION OF FLUID PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL TO SHAPE, RESHAPE (I.E., DISTORT), OR SUSTAIN AN ARTICLE OR PREFORM AND HEAT-SETTING (I.E., CRYSTALLIZING OF STRETCHED OR MOLECULARLY ORIENTED PORTION) THEREOF |
901 | DF | .~ Heat-setting of stretched or molecularly oriented article formed from planar preform (e.g., sheet, film, etc.) |
902 | DF | .~ Production of continuous length |
903 | DF | .~ Heat-setting and simultaneous differential heating of stretched or molecularly oriented section of article or preform |
904 | DF | .~ Maintaining article in fixed shape during heat-setting |
905 | DF | .~ Having plural, distinct differential fluid pressure shaping steps |
906 | DF | .~.~ And heat-shrinking outside of mold including subsequent re-expanding of shrunken article using differential fluid pressure |
907 | DF | DIRECT APPLICATION OF FLUID PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL TO SHAPE, RESHAPE (I.E., DISTORT), OR SUSTAIN AN ARTICLE OR PREFORM AND CRYSTALLIZING OF NONSTRETCHED OR MOLECULARLY UNORIENTED PORTION THEREOF |
908 | DF | .~ Crystallizing of neck portion of hollow article or hollow preform |
909 | DF | DIRECT APPLICATION OF FLUID PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL TO STRETCH AN ARTICLE OR PREFORM AND HEAT SHRINKING OF STRETCHED ARTICLE OR PREFORM |
910 | DF | SINTERING TO PRODUCE TRANSLUCENT INORGANIC ARTICLE |
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CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS RELATED TO SUBJECT MATTER FORMERLY PROVIDED IN CLASS 264, DIGEST 69 | ||
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911 | DF | RECYCLING CONSUMER USED ARTICLES OR PRODUCTS |
912 | DF | .~ From toroidal shapes (e.g., resilient tires, etc.) |
913 | DF | .~ From fiber or filament, or fiber or filament containing article or product (e.g., textile, cloth fabric, carpet, fiberboard, etc.) |
914 | DF | .~.~ From cellulose containing articles (e.g., paper, etc.) |
915 | DF | .~ From inorganic material containing articles or products (e.g., hydro-set, cement, plaster, wire, cable, etc.) |
916 | DF | .~ From porous material containing articles (e.g., sponge, foam, etc.) |
917 | DF | .~ By blow molding material recycled from consumer used article or product |
918 | DF | .~ From hollow- or container-type articles (e.g., tubes, bottles, cups, etc.) |
919 | DF | .~.~ From pipe or tube (e.g., hose, etc.) |
920 | DF | .~ By extruding material recycled from consumer used article or product |
921 | DF | .~ By injection molding material recycled from consumer used article or product |
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FOREIGN ART COLLECTIONS | ||
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FOR 100 | DF | REPAIRING OR RESTORING ARTICLES FOR REUSE (264/36) |
FOR 101 | DF | RECYCLING OF RECLAIMED OR PURIFIED PROCESS MATERIAL (264/37) |
FOR 102 | DF | .~ Of extrudant-receiving bath material (264/38) |
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DIGESTS | ||
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DIG 1 | DD | Methods of blow-molding cellular containers |
DIG 2 | DD | Molding cellular aldehyde resins |
DIG 3 | DD | Molding cellular pvc-isocyanate resins |
DIG 4 | DD | Molding and forming bendable and flexible product from rigid preform |
DIG 5 | DD | Use of one or more blowing agents together |
DIG 6 | DD | Molding microballoons and binder |
DIG 7 | DD | Binding and molding cellular particles |
DIG 8 | DD | Fibrillating cellular materials |
DIG 9 | DD | Pre-expansion of foamed polystyrene |
DIG 10 | DD | Foamed polystyrene mold filling |
DIG 11 | DD | Molding styropor using steam probes-batch |
DIG 12 | DD | Molding styropor using steam probes continuous |
DIG 13 | DD | Cell size and distribution control while molding a foam |
DIG 14 | DD | Forming integral skin on a foamed product |
DIG 15 | DD | Aging of foamed resin products |
DIG 16 | DD | Molding foamed polypropylene articles |
DIG 17 | DD | Molding a foam containing a filler |
DIG 18 | DD | Cross-linking a thermoplastic linear foam during molding |
DIG 19 | DD | Inorganic fiber |
DIG 20 | DD | Tar bonded |
DIG 25 | DD | Metallic oxide |
DIG 26 | DD | Composite fibers made of two or more materials |
DIG 27 | DD | Process of spinning viscose where viscose has high degree of polymerization |
DIG 28 | DD | Stretching filaments in gas or steam |
DIG 29 | DD | Mixed resin filaments |
DIG 30 | DD | Use of anatomy in making a mold or using said mold |
DIG 31 | DD | Processes of making tile and tile-like surfaces |
DIG 32 | DD | Processes in molding using asbestos or asphalt |
DIG 33 | DD | Blow-molding articles of nonuniform thickness |
DIG 34 | DD | Processes and molds for making buttons |
DIG 35 | DD | Use of Ca O with refractories |
DIG 36 | DD | Process of making metal-ceramics |
DIG 37 | DD | Processes and molds for making capsules |
DIG 38 | DD | Making film or tubes from casein |
DIG 39 | DD | Treatment of clay before and after molding |
DIG 40 | DD | Processes of coiling plastics |
DIG 41 | DD | Processes of molding collapsible tubes |
DIG 42 | DD | Processes of molding involving cross linking |
DIG 43 | DD | Processes of curing clay and concrete materials |
DIG 44 | DD | Using destructible molds or cores in molding processes |
DIG 45 | DD | Molding using an electrical force |
DIG 46 | DD | Molding using an electrical heat |
DIG 47 | DD | Processes of splitting film, webs or sheets |
DIG 48 | DD | Processes of making filters |
DIG 49 | DD | Processes of using fly ash |
DIG 50 | DD | Use of fluid pressure in molding |
DIG 51 | DD | Use of fluidized bed in molding |
DIG 52 | DD | Processes of making corrugated tubes for gas mask |
DIG 53 | DD | Processes of using glass filler in molding process |
DIG 54 | DD | Processes in making insulators |
DIG 55 | DD | Processes for making jewelry |
DIG 56 | DD | Processes of molding lactams |
DIG 57 | DD | Processes of forming layered products |
DIG 58 | DD | Processes of forming magnets |
DIG 59 | DD | Processes in which a partial cure is involved |
DIG 60 | DD | Processes of molding plastisols |
DIG 61 | DD | Processes of molding polyamide |
DIG 62 | DD | Processes of molding porous films |
DIG 63 | DD | Processes of molding porous blocks |
DIG 64 | DD | Processes of using preforms in molding |
DIG 65 | DD | Processes of preheating prior to molding |
DIG 66 | DD | Processes of reshaping and reforming |
DIG 67 | DD | Forming ring-like structure |
DIG 68 | DD | Roll |
DIG 70 | DD | Processes for forming screens or perforating articles |
DIG 71 | DD | Processes of shaping by shrinking |
DIG 72 | DD | Processes of molding by spraying |
DIG 73 | DD | Processes of stretching |
DIG 74 | DD | Processes of repairing tires |
DIG 75 | DD | Processes of uniting two or more fibers |
DIG 76 | DD | Processes of uniting two or more parts |
DIG 77 | DD | Processes of molding urethanes |
DIG 78 | DD | Processes of molding using vacuum |
DIG 79 | DD | Processes of molding articles of vinylidene chloride |
DIG 80 | DD | Processes of waterproofing |
DIG 81 | DD | Plastic net |
DIG 82 | DD | Embossing by foaming |
DIG 83 | DD | Injection molding of polyolefin-type foam |
DIG 84 | DD | Conversion of foamed resinous buns into foamed billets having geometrical cross-sections |