| 427 / | HD | COATING PROCESSES | 
| 457 | DF | DIRECT APPLICATION OF ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, WAVE, OR PARTICULATE ENERGY {15} | 
| 532 | DF | .~ Pretreatment of substrate or post-treatment of coated substrate {9} | 
| 553 | DF | .~.~ Low energy electromagnetic radiation (e.g., microwave, radio wave, IR, UV, visible, actinic, laser, etc.) {2} | 
| 557 | DF | .~.~.~ Thermal processes (e.g., radiant heat, infrared, etc.) {2} | 
| 558 |  | .~.~.~.~ Ultraviolet light |