| 349 / | HD | LIQUID CRYSTAL CELLS, ELEMENTS AND SYSTEMS |
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| 19 | DF | PARTICULAR EXCITATION OF LIQUID CRYSTAL {6} |
| 33 |  | .~ Electrical excitation of liquid crystal (i.e., particular voltage pulses, AC vs. DC, threshold voltages, etc.) {8} |
| 34 | DF | .~.~> With application of holding or bias voltage (i.e., voltage which does not change the optical state of the liquid crystal) |
| 35 | DF | .~.~> For driving Grandjean to focal conic or dynamic scattering type liquid crystal |
| 36 | DF | .~.~> Including diverse driving frequencies |
| 37 | DF | .~.~> Polarity based driving |
| 38 | DF | .~.~> With supplemental capacitor {1} |
| 40 | DF | .~.~> With antistatic elements |
| 41 | DF | .~.~> With particular switching device {2} |
| 54 | DF | .~.~> Matrix including additional element (s) which correct or compensate for electrical fault {1} |