US PATENT CLASS 714
Class Notes


Current as of: June, 1999
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714 /   HD   ERROR DETECTION/CORRECTION AND FAULT DETECTION/RECOVERY



DEFINITION

Classification: 714/

This class provides for process or apparatus for detecting and correcting errors in electrical pulse or pulse coded data.

This class also provides for process or apparatus for detecting and recovering from faults in electrical computers and digital data processing systems, as well as logic level based systems.

II

SEE OR SEARCH CLASS

324, Electricity: Measuring and Testing, appropriate subclasses for process and apparatus for measuring, testing or sensing of electric properties or measuring, testing or sensing of nonelectric properties by electric means.

341, Coded data Generation or Conversion, appropriate subclasses for process and apparatus utilizing electrical pulse coding techniques without error correcting/detecting functions for the generating or conversion of coded data.

358, Facsimile, appropriate subclasses for process and apparatus for testing and performance monitoring of facsimile devices.

365, Static Information Storage and Retrieval, 200, and 201, for process and apparatus including the specifics of memory devices which are tested for defects or erroneous information.

370, Multiplex Communications, appropriate subclasses for process and apparatus for measuring and testing part of a multiplex system.

375, Pulse or Digital Communications,

213, and 224 - 228 for process and apparatus for testing pulse or digital communication systems.

379, Telephonic Communications,

1, 33 for process and apparatus for testing of telephone circuits.

455, Telecommunications, appropriate subclasses for process and apparatus for measuring, testing and monitoring of telecommunication systems.

706, Data Processing: Artificial Intelligence,

1+, for fuzzy logic, subclasses 15+ for neural networks and subclasses 45+ for knowledge processing systems.

707, Data Processing: Database and File Management, Data Structures, or Document Processing,

1, 206 for database processing.

708, Electrical Computers - Arithmetic Processing and Calculating, appropriate subclasses for process and apparatus for computer arithmetic circuits. 709, Electrical Computers and Digital Processing Systems: Multiple Computer or Process Coordinating, appropriate subclasses for multiple computer or computer process systems.

710, Electrical Computers and Digital Processing Systems: Input/Output, appropriate subclasses for process and apparatus for computer input or output systems.

711, Electrical Computers and Digital Processing Systems: Memory,

133+, for entry replacement strategies and page fault recovery, and subclasses 161+ for data archiving.

712, Electrical Computers and Digital Processing Systems: Processing Architectures and Instruction Processing, appropriate subclasses for process and apparatus for computer structure and program execution systems.

713, Electrical Computers and Digital Processing Systems: Support, appropriate subclasses for process and apparatus for computer cases, housing and supports.

III GLOSSARY:

BUS

A conductor used for transferring data, signals or power.

COMPUTER

A machine that inputs data, processes data, stores data, and outputs data. DATA

Representation of information in a coded manner suitable for communication, interpretation, or processing.

ADDRESS DATA

Data that represent or identify a source or destination.

INSTRUCTION DATA

Data that represent an operation and identify its operands, if any.

STATUS DATA

Data that represent conditions of data, digital data processing systems, computers, peripherals, memory, etc.

USER DATA

Data other than address data, instruction data, or status data.

DATA PROCESSING

See PROCESSING, below. DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM

An arrangement of processor(s) in combination with either memory or peripherals, or both, performing data processing.

ERROR

Manifestation of a fault as an undesired event that occurs when actual behavior deviates from the behavior that is

required by initial specification. This includes a change in information content of pulse or pulse coded data to a state or value other than the normal state or value of a properly operating device or system.

FAULT

A flaw in a functional unit (hardware or software).

INFORMATION

Meaning that a human being assigns to data by means of the conventions applied to that data.

MEMORY

A functional unit to which data can be stored and from which data can be retrieved.

PERIPHERAL A functional unit that transmits data to or receives data from a computer to which it is coupled.

PROCESSING

Methods or apparatus performing systematic operations upon data or information exemplified by functions such as data or information transferring, merging, sorting, and computing (i.e., arithmetic operations or logical operations).

(1) Note. In this class, the glossary term data is used to modify processing in the term data processing; whereas the term digital data processing system refers to a machine performing data processing.

PROCESSOR

A functional unit that interprets and executes instruction data.

RECOVERY

Responding to a fault in a system by either returning a system to a previous level of correct operation, achieving a degraded level of correct operation, or safely shutting down the system.

SECURITY

Extent of protection for system hardware, software, or data from maliciously caused destruction, unauthorized modification, or unauthorized disclosure.