US PATENT SUBCLASS 44 / 280
SOLID CARBONACEOUS FUEL DISPERSED IN A LIQUID MEDIUM (E.G., DISPERSED COAL, COKE, CARBON POWDER, PEAT, ETC.)


Current as of: June, 1999
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44 /   HD   FUEL AND RELATED COMPOSITIONS

280SOLID CARBONACEOUS FUEL DISPERSED IN A LIQUID MEDIUM (E.G., DISPERSED COAL, COKE, CARBON POWDER, PEAT, ETC.) {1}
281  DF  .~> The liquid medium is, or contains, hydrocarbon {1}


DEFINITION

Classification: 44/280

SOLID CARBONACEOUS FUEL DISPERSED IN A LIQUID MEDIUM (E.G., DISPERSED COAL, COKE, CARBON POWDER, PEAT, ETC.):

(under the class definition) Compositions wherein a liquid medium acts as dispersant for a solid carbonaceous fuel.

(1) Note. Asphalt and asphaltenes are considered to be mineral oil substances, even if solid. Class 208, particularly subclasses 15+, provides for fuel compositions which are mixtures having mineral oil components only.

(2) Note. Examples of compositions provided for herein are aqueous coal slurries to which has been added a surfactant.

(3) Note. Included in the solid carbonaceous fuels encompassed are coal, charcoal, lignite, wood, coke, peat, carbon black, carbon powder, shale, solid asphalt, solid asphaltene, and solid bitumen.

SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:

311, for fuel compositions which contain pitch, sludge, or tar.

SEE OR SEARCH CLASS

516, Colloid Systems and Wetting Agents; Subcombinations Thereof; Processes of Making, Stabilizing, Breaking, or Inhibiting, 31+, for colloid systems of colloid-sized solid or semisolid phase dispersed in primarily organic continuous liquid phase, subclasses 38+ for colloid systems of colloid-sized bituminous, coal, or Carbon phase dispersed in aqueous continuous liquid phase, subclasses 77+ for colloid systems of colloid-sized solid phase dispersed in aqueous continuous liquid phase; subclass 901 for colloid system of substantially pure element Carbon; or agents for such systems or making or stabilizing such systems or agents; in each instance, when generically claimed or when there is no hierarchically superior provision in the USPC for the specifically claimed art.