.~ By layers which are coated, contacted, or diffused
DEFINITION
Classification: 438/476
By layers which are coated, contacted, or diffused:
(under subclass 471) Process wherein the substrate is exposed to a specified material by (a) depositing a layer of the material on the substrate, (b) physically contacting the substrate with the material, or (c) diffusing into the substrate a gettering species to form a gettering region in the substrate.