US PATENT SUBCLASS 382 / 251
.~ Quantization


Current as of: June, 1999
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382 /   HD   IMAGE ANALYSIS

232  DF  IMAGE COMPRESSION OR CODING {14}
251.~ Quantization {2}
252  DF  .~.~> Error diffusion or dispersion
253  DF  .~.~> Vector quantization


DEFINITION

Classification: 382/251

Quantization:

(under subclass 232) Subject matter in which a broad range of input image values are mapped to a limited number of output image values.

(1) Note. The quantization of an image possesses two components: space and amplitude. Spatial quantization, or sampling, divides the original image into grid cells (pels or pixel*s). Amplitude or gray-level quantization then assigns to each grid cell an integer value corresponding to the brightness level within the cell.

(2) Note. This subclass does not include amplitude or gray-level quantization in which a variable threshold, gain or slice level allows the quantization to adapt to varying input image values.

SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:

270, through 273, for adaptive quantization based on a variable threshold, gain or slice level.

SEE OR SEARCH CLASS

348, Television,

405, for adaptive quantization of television signals, where the television is an integral part of the system.