US PATENT SUBCLASS 585 / 818
.~ By membrane, selective septum, or coalescer


Current as of: June, 1999
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585 /   HD   CHEMISTRY OF HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS

800  DF  PURIFICATION, SEPARATION, OR RECOVERY {7}
818.~ By membrane, selective septum, or coalescer {1}
819  DF  .~.~> Aromatic permeate


DEFINITION

Classification: 585/818

By membrane, selective septum, or coalescer:

(under subclass 800) Subject matter wherein a liquid hydrocarbon is recovered from a liquid mixture containing the hydrocarbon by the use of a solid apparatus member having one of the following features: (a) is a thin member which permits the passage of molecules or ions having a certain size or shape while excluding molecules or ions having a larger size or bulkier shape; (b) is a porous member which because of its composition permits the passage of a certain type of molecule, e.g., a polar molecule, while preventing the passage of molecules of incompatible type, or (c) is a member which because of its composition causes finely divided liquid material dispersed in another liquid to form larger drops.

SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:

718, for an alkylation synthesis process which is followed by coalescing a component, usually water, contained in the effluent.

SEE OR SEARCH CLASS

95, Gas Separation: Processes,

43+, for processes of gas separation by selective diffusion of gases through a substantially solid barrier.

127, Sugar, Starch, and Carbohydrates, 54, for a dialyzing process peculiar to treatment of sugar solutions.

204, Chemistry: Electrical and Wave Energy,

513+, for electrophoretic or electro-osmotic separation or purification of a hydrocarbon oil and subclasses 559+ for electrical separation or purification, in general, of a liquid hydrocarbon.

210, Liquid Purification or Separation,

634, for dialysis processes; and subclass 702 for coalescing processes.

516, Colloid Systems and Wetting Agents; Subcombinations Thereof; Processes of Making, Stabilizing, Breaking, or Inhibiting,

113+, for compositions for or subcombination compositions for or breaking of or inhibiting of colloid systems (e.g., foam breaking, emulsion breaking, dispersion inhibiting, suspension settling, gel breaking, smoke suppressing, coagulating, flocculating), when generically claimed or when there is hierarchically superior provision in the USPC for the specifically claimed art.