US PATENT SUBCLASS 562 / 515
.~.~.~ Preparation by degradation of carbohydrates


Current as of: June, 1999
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562 /   HD   ORGANIC COMPOUNDS -- PART OF THE CLASS 532-570 SERIES

*  DD  ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (Class 532, Subclass 1) {41}
400  DF  .~ Carboxylic acids and salts thereof {14}
512  DF  .~.~ Acyclic {14}
515.~.~.~ Preparation by degradation of carbohydrates


DEFINITION

Classification: 562/515

Preparation by degradation of carbohydrates:

(under subclass 512) Processes wherein the acids are produced by degradation of carbohydrates, e.g., paperpulp, sawdust, and sugars. Some of the acids produced are acetic, tartaric, lactic, and oxalic.

(1) Note. For the recovery of acetic acid from pyroligneous liquor (wood distillate), see subclasses 607+.

(2) Note. Reactions involving carbohydrates, other than degradation, are found in the appropriate subclasses provided therefor. For example, the production of acyclic carboxylic acids by oxidation of a monosaccharide are in subclasses 523+, especially in subclasses 527 and 531+. The reaction of glucose with HCN followed by hydrolysis to produce a polyoxy carboxylic acid is in subclass 587.

(3) Note. The oxidation of a polysaccharide to produce a carboxylate without degradation is in Class 536, Organic Compounds, in the appropriate subclasses.