(under subclass 51) Subject matter including measurement of the chemical composition, quantity (density), or presence of a specific substance in an analyte.
(1) Note. The measurement is typically accomplished by energy analysis of the X-ray spectra as absorbed by the analyte and comparing the absorbed spectra with reference a spectra from substances of known composition. The energy of specific line absorptions uniquely identifies chemical elements and the degree of the absorption characterizes its quantity.
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45, for fluorescence composition analysis.
83, and 88, for diffraction, reflection, or scatter composition analysis.