US PATENT SUBCLASS 370 / 445
.~ Carrier sense multiple access (CSMA)


Current as of: June, 1999
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370 /   HD   MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATIONS

431  DF  CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT TECHNIQUES {12}
445.~ Carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) {2}
446  DF  .~.~> Using a star coupler
447  DF  .~.~> Arbitration for access between contending stations {1}


DEFINITION

Classification: 370/445

Carrier sense multiple access (CSMA):

(under subclass 431) Subject matter having a reservation scheme for reaching a communication medium in which a station is assigned a carrier; the idle state of a communication channel is determined by sensing the presence or absence of a carrier signal on the channel.

(1) Note. CSMA with collision detection (CSMA/CD) or a listen while talk scheme (LWT) is the basis of the Ethernet protocol. In this scheme, a user listens to a channel while sending out a message and immediately ceases transmission before it is completed when a collision with another simultaneous transmitting user is detected.