205 / | HD | ELECTROLYSIS: PROCESSES, COMPOSITIONS USED THEREIN, AND METHODS OF PREPARING THE COMPOSITIONS |
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80 | DF | ELECTROLYTIC COATING (PROCESS, COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF PREPARING COMPOSITION) {42} |
205 | DF | .~ Treating substrate prior to coating {3} |
210 | | .~.~ Treating substrate with liquid other than tap water (e.g., for removing foreign material, etching, activating, etc.) {7} |
211 | DF | .~.~.~> Liquid is nonaqueous (e.g., hydrocarbon solvent, fused bath, etc.) |
212 | DF | .~.~.~> Predominantly titanium, vanadium, zirconium, niobium, hafnium, tantalum, molybdenum, or tungsten substrate |
213 | DF | .~.~.~> Predominantly aluminum substrate {1} |
215 | DF | .~.~.~> Predominantly copper, zinc, or tin substrate |
216 | DF | .~.~.~> Predominantly cobalt or nickel substrate |
217 | DF | .~.~.~> Predominantly iron or steel substrate {1} |
219 | DF | .~.~.~> Electrolytic treatment |