US PATENT CLASS 19
Class Notes


Current as of: June, 1999
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19 /   HD   TEXTILES: FIBER PREPARATION



DEFINITION

Classification: 19/

Means for mechanically isolating and for manipulating fibers so as to place them in condition for the purpose for which they are to be utilized. Includes the bringing together of the fibers into laps, slivers, and the like, but not twisting or interlacing into permanent form.

(1) Note. Patents directed to the feeding of material to a named fiber treating machine, combined with fiber treatment, are classified in the appropriate subclasses in this class.

LINES WITH OTHER CLASSES

Mere cutting, i.e., mechanical shearing or abrading of a filament or bundle of filaments unaccompanied by any textile handling or treating operation, comprises subject matter of Class 83, Cutting or Class 451, Abrading. For further statement of the line between Classes 19 and 83 see the reference to Class 19 in "Relationship to other classes including, per se, cutting, severing, or incising" in section III of the class definition of Class 83.

REFERENCES TO OTHER CLASSES

SEE OR SEARCH CLASS

162, Paper Making and Fiber Liberation, appropriate subclasses for methods and apparatus for fiber liberation involving some chemical treatment whether or not combined with mechanical treatment. See the definition of Class 162 for the scope of processes and apparatus provided therein.

193, Conveyors, Chutes, Skids, Guides, and Ways, appropriate subclasses for a chute for guiding material. 198, Conveyors: Power-Driven. for a power-driven conveyor.

209, Classifying Separating, and Assorting Solids, appropriate subclasses for a beater which enhances a cleaning or separating operation, i.e., removal of dirt from fibers.

222, Dispensing, appropriate subclass for means to feed material to a machine.

406, Conveyors: Fluid Current, appropriate subclasses, particularly

134+, for a beater which enhances a pneumatic conveying operation.