US PATENT SUBCLASS 117 / 29
.~.~ Passing non-induced electric current through a crystal-liquid interface (e.g., Peltier)


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117 /   HD   SINGLE-CRYSTAL, ORIENTED-CRYSTAL, AND EPITAXY GROWTH PROCESSES; NON-COATING APPARATUS THEREFOR

11  DF  PROCESSES OF GROWTH FROM LIQUID OR SUPERCRITICAL STATE {7}
13  DF  .~ Having pulling during growth (e.g., Czochralski method, zone drawing) {9}
29.~.~ Passing non-induced electric current through a crystal-liquid interface (e.g., Peltier)


DEFINITION

Classification: 117/29

Passing non-induced electric current through a crystal-liquid interface (e.g., Peltier):

(under subclass 13) Subject matter in which the crystal and the liquid are connected to an electric potential and current is caused to flow therebetween.

(1) Note. RF induction, per se, is not proper for placement here.

SEE OR SEARCH CLASS

204, Chemistry: Electrical and Wave Energy, for processes of forming a single crystal by a method set forth in that class definition and as restricted in Class 204,

157.15, (9) Note. Thus, Class 204 is proper for single crystal growth processes which involve glow discharge, plasma torch, electrolysis, electrophoresis, sputtering, or vacuum arc discharge.